HD 158259

HD 158259 is a main sequence (G0) star located approximately 88 light years away in the constellation Draco, discovered by the SOPHIE échelle spectrograph using the radial velocity method.[1]

HD 158259
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Draco
Right ascension 17h 25m 24.05s[1]
Declination 52° 47 26.16[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.46[1]
Characteristics
HD 158259
Evolutionary stage Main sequence
Spectral type G0[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)13.495±0.0007[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −91.047±0.055[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −49.639±0.059[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)36.93 ± 0.029 mas[1]
Distance88.32 ± 0.07 ly
(27.08 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.27[3]
Details[1]
HD 158259
Mass1.08±0.1 M
Radius1.21+0.03
−0.08
 R
Other designations
HIP 85268, 2MASS J17252406+5247263, TYC 3888-1886-1, TOI-1462, GSC 03888-01886, Gaia DR2 1416050859226670848[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

Characteristics

HD 158259 is a G0 star with a rotation period of 18±5 days.[1]

Planets

Five planets have been confirmed orbiting HD 158259, along with one unconfirmed planet. The planets orbit in a nearly 3:2 orbital resonance, with the period ratios 1.5758, 1.5146, 1.5296, 1.5130, and 1.4480, respectively, starting from the innermost pairing.[4] A dynamical analysis has shown that the system is stable.[1] One of the planets, HD 158259 b, is a super-Earth; the rest, including the unconfirmed HD 158259 g, are mini-Neptunes.

The HD 158259 planetary system[1][5][4]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 2.2 M🜨 0.034 2.177±0.44 <0.1
c 5.6 M🜨 0.046 3.432±0.00002 <0.1
d 5.4 M🜨 0.060 5.198±0.008 <0.1
e 6.1 M🜨 0.080 7.954±0.0016 <0.1
f 6.1 M🜨 0.105 12.03±0.0028 <0.1
g (unconfirmed) 6.9 M🜨 0.135 17.39±0.023 <0.1

References

  1. Hara, N. C.; Bouchy, F.; Stalport, M.; Boisse, I.; Rodrigues, J.; Delisle, J. B.; Santerne, A.; Henry, G. W.; Arnold, L.; Astudillo-Defru, N.; Borgniet, S.; Bonfils, X.; Bourrier, V.; Brugger, B.; Courcol, B.; Dalal, S.; Deleuil, M.; Delfosse, X.; Demangeon, O.; Díaz, R. F.; Dumusque, X.; Forveille, T.; Hébrard, G.; Hobson, M. J.; Kiefer, F.; Lopez, T.; Mignon, L.; Mousis, O.; Moutou, C.; Pepe, F.; Rey, J.; Santos, N. C.; Ségransan, D.; Udry, S.; Wilson, P. A. (March 10, 2020). "The SOPHIE search for northern extrasolar planets XVI. HD 158259: A compact planetary system in a near-3:2 mean motion resonance chain". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 636 (1): L6. arXiv:1911.13296. Bibcode:2020A&A...636L...6H. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201937254. S2CID 208512859.
  2. "HD 158259". SIMBAD. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
  3. "HIP 85268 - Facts about the Star". Universe Guide. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
  4. Papaloizou, J. C. B. (June 12, 2021). "The orbital evolution of resonant chains of exoplanets incorporating circularisation produced by tidal interaction with the central star with application to the HD 158259 and EPIC 245950175 systems". Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy. 133 (6): 30. arXiv:2105.03652. Bibcode:2021CeMDA.133...30P. doi:10.1007/s10569-021-10027-7. S2CID 234340375.
  5. Hardegree-Ullman, K. K.; Christiansen, J. L.; Ciardi, D. R.; Crossfield, I. J. M.; Dressing, C. D.; Livingston, J. H.; Volk, K.; Agol, E.; Barclay, T.; Barentsen, G.; Benneke, B.; Gorjian, V.; Kristiansen, M. H. (2021). "K2-138 g: Spitzer Spots a Sixth Planet for the Citizen Science System". The Astronomical Journal. 161 (5): 219. arXiv:2102.08978. Bibcode:2021AJ....161..219H. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abeab0. S2CID 231951815.
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