Collema

Collema (jelly lichen) is a genus of lichens in the family Collemataceae.[2] The photobiont is the cyanobacterium genus Nostoc.[3]

Collema
Collema flaccidum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Collemataceae
Genus: Collema
Weber ex F.H.Wigg. (1780)
Type species
Collema lactuca
(Weber) Weber ex F.H.Wigg. (1780)
Synonyms[1]
  • Chiastosporum Dughi (1956)
  • Collema P.Browne (1756)
  • Collema sect. Collemodiopsis Vain. (1890)
  • Collema sect. Eucollema Tuck. (1872)
  • Collema subgen. Lathagrium Ach. (1810)
  • Collematomyces E.A.Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas. (1953)
  • Collemis Clem. (1931)
  • Collemodiopsis (Vain.) B.de Lesd. (1910)
  • Dicollema Clem. (1909)
  • Eucollema (Tuck.) Horw. (1912)
  • Kolman Adans. (1763)
  • Synechoblastus Trevis. (1853)
  • Tichodea Körb. (1848)

Species
  • Collema actinoptychum Nyl. (1868)
  • Collema coniophilum Goward (2009)[4] – Canada
  • Collema flaccidum (Ach.) Ach. (1810)
  • Collema furfuraceum (Schaer.) Du Rietz (1929)
  • Collema glaucophthalmum Nyl. (1858)
  • Collema glebulentum (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Degel. (1952)
  • Collema implicatum Nyl. (1863)
  • Collema insulare Degel. (1974)
  • Collema japonicum (Müll.Arg.) Hue (1898)
  • Collema laeve Hook.f. & Taylor (1844)
  • Collema leptaleum Tuck. (1866)
  • Collema leucocarpum Hook.f. & Taylor (1844)
  • Collema marginale (Huds.) Hoffm. (1794)
  • Collema nigrescens (Huds.) DC. (1805)
  • Collema pulcellum Ach. (1814)
  • Collema pustulatum Ach. (1814)
  • Collema rugosum Kremp. (1870)
  • Collema ryssoleum (Tuck.) A.Schneid. (1872)
  • Collema sichuanense H.J.Liu & J.C.Wei (2003))[5] – China
  • Collema subconveniens Nyl. (1888)
  • Collema subflaccidum Degel. (1974)[6]
  • Collema subnigrescens Degel. (1954)[7]
  • Collema substipitatum Zahlbr. (1930)

References
  1. "Synonymy: Collema Weber ex F.H. Wigg., Prim. fl. holsat. (Kiliae): 89 (1780)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  2. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
  3. Dobson, F.S. (2000) Lichens, an illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. 4th edition. Richmond publishing Co., Slough, England.
  4. Spribille, Toby; Björk, Curtis R.; Ekman, Stefan; Elix, John A.; Goward, Trevor; Printzen, Christian; Tønsberg, Tor; Wheeler, Tim (2009). "Contributions to an epiphytic lichen flora of northwest North America: I. Eight new species from British Columbia inland rain forests". The Bryologist. 112 (1): 109–137. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-112.1.109.
  5. Liu, H.J.; Wei, J.C. (2003). "Two new taxa of the lichen genus Collema from China". Mycosystema. 22 (4): 531–533.
  6. Degelius, G. (1974). The lichen genus Collema with special reference to the extra-European species. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. Vol. 20. p. 140.
  7. Degelius, G. (1954). The lichen genus Collema in Europe. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. Vol. 13. p. 413.



This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.