Ethnic broadcasting in China
Ethnic broadcasting in China comprises both radio and TV broadcasting for some of the numerous ethnic groups within the country. Stations are found on every administrative level, i.e. national, provincial, prefectural, and below. They form a part of the ethnic media of China.
National level
Radio
| CMG – Central Radio (CNR) 中央广播电视总台 – 中央人民广播电台 (央广) | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| مەركىزىي خەلق رادىيو ئىستانسىسى ; Merkiziy xelq radiyo istansisi | Uyghur Radio 维吾尔语广播 ; Wéiwú'ěryǔ guǎngbò ئۇيغۇرچە رادىيو ; Uyghurche radiyo | Uyghur |
| ورتالىق حالىق راديو ستانسياسى ; Ortaliq xaliq radyo stansyasi | Kazakh Radio 哈萨克语广播 ; Hāsàkèyǔ guǎngbò قازاق راديوسى ; Qazaq radyosi | Kazakh |
| ཀྲུང་དབྱང་མི་དམངས་ཀུན་ཁྱབ་རླུང་འཕྲིན་ལས་ཁུངས། ; Krung-dbyang mi-dmangs kun-khyab rlung-'phrin las-khungs | Tibetan Radio 藏语广播 ; Zàngyǔ guǎngbò བོད་སྐད་འཕྲིན་ལམ། ; Bod skad 'phrin lam | Tibetan |
| ᠲᠥᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Töb-ün arad-un radio nebteregülge-ǰin qoriya | Sounds of the Nationalities 民族之声 ; Mínzú zhīshēng | Mongolian, Korean |
| 중앙인민방송국 ; Jungang inmin bangsongguk | ||
Television
| CMG – Central TV (CCTV) 中央广播电视总台 – 中国中央电视台 (央视) | News broadcast: 新闻联播 ; Xīnwén liánbò | Language |
|---|---|---|
| جۇڭگو مەركىزىي تېلېۋىزىيە ئىستانسى ; Junggo merkiziy tëlëwiziye istansi | مەملىكەت خەۋەرلىرى خەلقئارا خەۋەرلەر ; Memliket xewerliri xelqara xewerler | Uyghur |
| جۇڭگو ورتالىق تەلەۆيزياسى ; Juñgo ortaliq televyzyasi | مەملەكەتتىك حالىقارالىق حابارلار ; Memlekettik xaliqaraliq xabarlar | Kazakh |
| ཀྲུང་གོ་ཀྲུང་དབྱང་བརྙན་འཕྲིན། ; Krung-go krung-dbyang brnyan-'phrin | གསར་འགྱུར་མཉམ་བསྒྲགས། ; Gsar 'gyur mnyam bsgrags | Tibetan |
| ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ; Qitad-un töb telvis | ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ Töb telvis-ün sonin medegen-ü damǰiɣulqu nebteregülge | Mongolian |
| 중국중앙텔레비전 ; Jungguk jungang tellebijeon | 국내외뉴스 ; Gungnaeoe nyuseu | Korean |
Provincial level
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Xinjiang Radio TV 新疆广播电视台 ; Xīnjiāng guǎngbò diànshìtái (until 2018 XJBS and XJTV) | Uyghur General Radio 维吾尔语综合广播 ; Wéiwú'ěryǔ zònghé guǎngbò ئۇيغۇرچە ئۈنۋېرسال رادىيو ; Uyghurche ünwërsal radiyo | Uyghur |
| Traffic and Arts Radio 维吾尔语交通文艺 ; Wéiwú'ěryǔ jiāotōng wényì قاتناش سەنئەت رادىيوسى ; Qatnash sen'et radiyosi | ||
| Kazakh Radio 哈萨克语广播 ; Hāsàkèyǔ guǎngbò قازاق راديوسى ; Qazaq radyosi | Kazakh | |
| Mongolian Radio 蒙古语广播 ; Ménggǔyǔ guǎngbò ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ; Moŋɣol qelen-ü radio | Mongolian | |
| Kyrgyz Radio 柯尔克孜语广播 ; Kē'ěrkèzīyǔ guǎngbò قىرعىز رادىيوسۇ ; Qirğiz radiyosu | Kyrgyz | |
| XJTV-2 Uyghur Information Channel ئاخبارات ئۇنىۋېرسال قانىلى ; Axbarat uniwërsal qanili | Uyghur | |
| XJTV-5 Drama Channel تىياتىر قانىلى ; Tiyatir qanili | ||
| XJTV-9 Economic Life Channel ئىقتىساد-تۇرمۇش قانىلى ; Iqtisad-turmush qanili | ||
| XJTV-3 Kazakh News Channel حابار امبەباپ ارناسى ; Xabar ambebap arnasi | Kazakh | |
| XJTV-8 Variety Channel الۋان ونەر ارناسى ; Alwan oner arnasi | ||
| XJTV-12 Multilingual Children's Channel ئۆسمۈرلەر قانىلى ; Ösmürler qanili | Chinese, Uyghur, Kazakh | |
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Inner Mongolia Radio TV (NMTV) 内蒙古广播电视台 ; Nèiménggǔ guǎngbò diànshìtái ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Öbür Moŋɣol-un radio telvis qoriya | Mongolian Radio 蒙语广播 ; Méngyǔ guǎngbò ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ; Moŋɣol radio | Mongolian |
| Voice of the Grassland 草原之声 ; Cǎoyuán zhīshēng ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ; Tal-a-yin daɣu qoɣulai | ||
| Mongolian Satellite TV Channel 蒙古语卫视频道 ; Ménggǔyǔ wèishì píndào ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ; Odun telvis | ||
Tibet Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Chinese Voice of Tibet 中国西藏之声 ; Zhōngguó Xīcáng zhīshēng བོད་ལྗོངས་འཕྲིན་དྲ། ; Bod ljongs 'phrin dra | XZTV, Tibetan Television བོད་སྐད་བརྙན་འཕྲིན། ; Bod skad brnyan 'phrin | Tibetan |
| Tibetan Radio བོད་སྐད་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Bod skad rlung 'phrin | ||
| Science and Education Radio ཚན་རིག་སློབ་གསོའི་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Tshan rig slob gso'i rlung 'phrin | ||
| Khams Radio ཁམས་སྐད་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Tshan rig slob gso'i rlung 'phrin | Khams Tibetan | |
Qinghai Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Qinghai Tibetan Radio TV (QHTB) 青海藏语网络广播电视台 ; Qīnghǎi zàng yǔ wǎngluò guǎngbò diànshìtái མཚོ་སྔོན་བོད་སྐད་དྲ་ལམ་རྒྱང་སྒྲོག་བརྙན་འཕྲིན་ཁང། ; Mtsho sngon bod skad dra lam rgyang sgrog brnyan 'phrin khang | Qinghai Tibetan Radio མཚོ་སྔོན་བོད་སྐད་རྒྱང་སྒྲོག ; Mtsho sngon bod skad rgyang sgrog | Amdo Tibetan |
| Qinghai Tibetan TV ཨ་མདོ་བརྙན་འཕྲིན། ; A mdo brnyan 'phrin |
Sichuan Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Sichuan Radio and Television (SRT) 四川广播电视台 ; Sìchuān guǎngbò diànshìtái | Khams TV Network 康巴卫视网 ; Kāngbā wèishì wǎng ཁམས་པའི་བརྙན་འཕྲིན་དྲ་བ། ; Khams pa'i brnyan 'phrin dra ba | Khams Tibetan |
| Sichuan Ethnic Radio 四川民族广播 ; Sìchuān mínzú guǎngbò སི་ཁྲོན་མི་རིགས་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Si khron mi rigs rlung 'phrin ꌧꍧꊿꋅꅇꁊ ; Sypchuo cocux ddopput | Khams Tibetan, Nuosu | |
Heilongjiang Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Heilongjiang Network Broadcasting & TV (HNBTV) 黑龙江网络广播电视台 ; Hēilóngjiāng wǎngluò guǎngbò diànshìtái | Heilongjiang Korean Broadcasting Station 흑룡강 조선어 방송국 ; Heungnyonggang joseoneo bangsongguk | Korean |
Yunnan Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Yunnan People's Broadcasting Station (YNR) 云南人民广播电台 ; Yúnnán rénmín guǎngbò diàntái | Ethnic Radio 民族广播 ; Mínzú guǎngbò | Tai Lü, Tai Nüa, Jingpo, Lahu, Lisu |
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Guangxi Net Radio TV (GXNTV) 广西网络广播电视台 ; Guǎngxī wǎngluò guǎngbò diànshìtái | Zhuang news Vahcueng Sinhvwnz 壮语新闻 ; Zhuàng yǔ xīnwén | Zhuang |
Prefectural level
Xinjiang
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Ürümqi People's Broadcasting Station (UBS) 乌鲁木齐人民广播电台 ; Wūlǔmùqí rénmín guǎngbō diàntái ئۈرۈمچى خەلق رادىئو ئىستانسىسى ; Ürümchi xelq radio istansisi | Uyghur General Frequency 维语综合广播 ; Wéiyǔ zònghé guǎngbò ئۇيغۇرچە ئۇنۋېرسال چاستوتىسى ; Uyghurche unwërsal chastotisi | Uyghur |
| Ürümqi Television (UTV) 乌鲁木齐电视台 (天山云TV) ; Wūlǔmùqí diànshìtái (Tiānshān yún TV) ئۈرۈمچى تېلېۋىزىيە ; Ürümchi tëlëwiziye | UTV2 ئۈرۈمچى ئۇيغۇرچە قانىلى ; Ürümchi uyghurche qanili | |
| Ili People's Broadcasting Station (YLDT) 伊犁人民广播电台 ; Yīlí rénmín guǎngbò diàntái ىلە حالىق راديو ىستانسياسى ; Ile xaliq radyo istansyasi ئىلى خەلق رادىيو ئىستانسىسى ; Ili xelq radiyo istansisi | Kazakh Radio قازاق راديوسى ; Qazaq radyosi | Kazakh |
| Uyghur Broadcast ئۇيغۇرچە ئاڭلىتىش ; Uyghurche anglitish | Uyghur | |
Inner Mongolia
| Station | Web | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Alxa Radio and Television 阿拉善盟广播电视台 ; Ālāshàn Méng guǎngbò diànshìtái ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Alaša Ayimaɣ-un radio᠋ telvis qoriya | artv.net.cn | Mongolian |
| Wuhai Radio and Television 乌海广播电视台 ; Wūhǎi guǎngbò diànshìtái ᠦᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Üqai-ǰin radio telvis qoriya | nmwhrtv.com | |
| Ordos Radio and Television 鄂尔多斯广播电视台 ; È'ěrduōsī guǎngbò diànshìtái ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Ordos-un radio᠋ telvis qoriya | erdszs.org.cn | |
| Xilingol Radio and Television 锡林郭勒广播电视网 ; Xīlínguōlēi guǎngbò diànshì wǎng ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Sili-yin ɣool-un radio᠋ telvis sülǰiye | xlglrtv.com | |
| Chifeng Radio and Television 赤峰广播电视网 ; Chìfēng guǎngbò diànshì wǎng ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Ulaɣanqada-ǰin radio᠋ telvis sülǰiye | cfrtv.cn | |
| Xingan Radio and Television 兴安广播电视台 ; Xìng'ān guǎngbò diànshìtái ᠬᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Qiŋɣan Ayimaɣ-un telvis qoriya | xingantv.com | |
| Hulunbuir Radio and Television 呼伦贝尔广播电视网 ; Hūlúnbèi'ěr guǎngbò diànshì wǎng ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Kölön Buyir-un radio᠋ telvis sülǰiye | hrtonline.cn | |
Gansu Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Gannan Network Broadcasting & Television 甘南网络广播电视台 ; Gānnán wǎngluò guǎngbò diànshìtái ཀན་ལྷོ་དྲ་ལམ་རྒྱང་སྒྲོག་བརྙན་འཕྲིན་ཁང་། ; Kan lho dra lam rgyang sgrog brnyan 'phrin khang | GN-2 | Amdo Tibetan |
| Radio | ||
Jilin Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Yanbian Radio TV (JBRT) 延边广播电视台 ; Yánbiān guǎngbò diànshìtái 연변라지오TV방송국 ; Yeonbyeon rajio TV bangsongguk | General News 뉴스종합방송 AM ; Nyuseu jonghap bangsong | Korean |
| Literary Life 문예생활방송 FM ; Munye saenghwal bangson | ||
| Yanbian Satellite 연변위성 ; Yeonbyeon wiseong | ||
| YBTV-1 연변TV1 ; Yeonbyeon TV1 (News: 연변뉴스 ; Yeonbyeon nyuseu) | ||
| YBTV-2 연변TV2 ; Yeonbyeon TV2 | ||
Literature
- Hóngxiá, Sī; Xiăohuá, Lĭ (2013), "Use of language in radio and television broadcasting", in Yŭmíng, Lĭ (ed.), The language situation in China, vol. 1, De Gruyter, pp. 85–96, ISBN 978-1-61451-311-7
- Abduweli Yusup (2009), Die Fernsehnutzung von uigurischen Kindern und Jugendlichen in Xinjiang: einen Weg zur gesellschaftlichen Integration? [Uyghur children's and youngster's TV viewing in Xinjiang: a way towards social integration?] (Thesis) (in German), Erfurt: Universität, urn:nbn:de:gbv:547-200900052
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