List of equipment of the Singaporean Army
The equipment of the Singapore Army (SAF) can be subdivided into: infantry weapons, vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs), and radars.
Ground vehicles
| Vehicle | Image | Type | Origin | Quantity | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main battle tanks | ||||||
| Leopard 2SG | ![]() |
Main battle tank | 170+[1] | Upgraded with AMAP composite armour by IBD & ST Kinetics. Includes 30 spare tanks, excludes 19 Bergepanzer-3 Büffel armoured recovery vehicles.[2] SIPRI stated that Singapore received Leopard A7 which Singapore denies.[3] | [4] | |
| Infantry fighting vehicles | ||||||
| Hunter AFV | ![]() |
Armoured fighting vehicle | Unknown | Production and operational model revealed in June 2019. More on order to replace M113 APC. | [5] | |
| Bionix II | ![]() |
Infantry fighting vehicle | 800[6] | Variants include Bionix 40/50, Bionix 25. | [7] | |
| Armoured personnel carriers | ||||||
| Terrex AV-81 | ![]() |
Armoured combat vehicle | 435[6] | [7] | ||
| Cadillac Gage V-100/150/200 | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 527[6] | [7] | ||
| M113A2 Ultra IFV + M113A2 Ultra OWS | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 750+[6] | Originally an M113A1, upgraded to A2 standard. Also used by the Republic of Singapore Air Force as SHORAD system. | [4] | |
| Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier | ![]() |
Amphibious armoured vehicle | 400[6] | [7] | ||
| Bandvagn 206 | ![]() |
Armoured all-terrain carrier | 300[6] | Artillery versions mounted with ARTHUR. | [7] | |
| Mine-resistant ambush protected vehicles | ||||||
| International MaxxPro Dash | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 15 | Deployed in Afghanistan as part of NATO-led International Security Assistance Force. | [4] | |
| Belrex | ![]() |
Protected Combat Support Vehicle/MRAP | 120 | Local design based on Marauder mine-resistant, ambush-protected vehicle platform developed by South African firm Paramount Group. A variant mounting 120mm mortar was commissioned in 2021. | [8] | |
| Peacekeeper PRV | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 110 | Local modified version of the Renault Higuard (MRAP). | [4] | |
| Multi-purpose armoured vehicles | ||||||
| URO VAMTAC | ![]() |
Multi-purpose armoured vehicle | Unknown | |||
| Light mobility vehicles | ||||||
| Light Strike Vehicle | ![]() |
Light strike vehicle | 50 | [7] | ||
| Trucks | ||||||
| RMMV TG-MIL | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Multiple variants currently in service, including Republic of Singapore Air Force SPYDER variant and fascine transporter variant. | |||
| RMMV HX | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Operating in a small number as heavy recovery vehicles. | |||
| MAN 16.284 LAERC | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Multiple variants currently in service, mainly serving as troop transporters. | |||
| MAN LKW 7t KAT I | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | May be retired. | |||
| Mercedes-Benz Actros | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Military variant of the Mercedes-Benz Actros. The SAF operates 19 different versions. | |||
| Mercedes-Benz G-Class | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | ||||
| Mercedes-Benz Unimog | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Model 437 Unimog. | |||
| Mercedes-Benz Sprinter | ![]() |
Van | Ambulance variant and EOD variant currently in service. | |||
| Land Rover Defender 110 | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | ||||
| Oshkosh M1083 FMTV | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | In service as HIMARS variant and as AN/TPQ-53 radar carrier. | |||
| LARC-V | ![]() |
Amphibious cargo vehicle | ||||
| Ford F550 | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | Used as a custom-designed combat ambulance and the Mobile Adjustable Ramp System (MARS) variant by Patriot3 is used by the Special Operations Task Force. | |||
| Ford Everest | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | ||||
| Artillery | ||||||
| M142 HIMARS | ![]() |
Rocket artillery | 24 | 516 rockets.[4] | [4] | |
| SSPH-1 Primus | ![]() |
Self-propelled artillery | 48 | Excluding 2× command post and 4× recovery vehicle. | [4] | |
| FH-2000 | ![]() |
Towed howitzer | 17[6] | [4] | ||
| SLWH Pegasus | ![]() |
Towed howitzer | 60 | [4] | ||
| Ordnance QF 25-pounder | ![]() |
Gun-howitzer | 12 | Used in ceremonial/gun salute. | [4] | |
| Engineering vehicles | ||||||
| AEV 3 Kodiak | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 14 | AEV based on the Leopard 2A4 chassis. | ||
| Bergepanzer Büffel | ![]() |
Armoured recovery vehicle | 20 | Armoured recovery vehicle based on the Leopard 2A4 chassis. | ||
| Panzerschnellbrücke Leguan | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | 10 | Armoured vehicle-launched bridge based on the Leopard 2A4 chassis. | [4] | |
| MAN KAT1 LEGUAN MLC270 | ![]() |
vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | |||
| Bionix Trailblazer | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | Unknown | |||
| Bionix ARV | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | Unknown | |||
| Bionix BLB | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | |||
| FV180 Tractor | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 36 | [4] | ||
| M60 AVLB | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | 12 | [4] | ||
| M728 | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 8 | Phased out. | [4] | |
| Aardvark JSFU | ![]() |
Demining vehicle | Unknown | |||
| SM1 AVLB | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | |||
| M3 Amphibious Rig | ![]() |
Amphibious bridging vehicle | Unknown | |||
| JCB 4CXMA | Backhoe loader | Unknown | ||||
| Unmanned aerial vehicles | ||||||
| ST Aerospace Skyblade III | Man-portable mini-unmanned aerial vehicles | 80 | ||||
| ST Aerospace Veloce 15 | Man-portable mini-unmanned aerial vehicles | Unknown | [8] | |||
Infantry weapons
| Model | Image | Calibre | Origin | Model | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pistols | ||||||
| SIG Sauer P226 | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | SIG Sauer P226 (West German model) | Standard pistol of the Singapore Armed Forces. | [9] | |
| Heckler & Koch P30 | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | Heckler & Koch P30L Variant | Used by Army Deployment Force & Military Police formation to replace their P226. | [10] | |
| FN Five-seven | ![]() |
FN 5.7×28mm | Five-seven Tactical | Used by Special Operations Task Force. | [11] | |
| Submachine guns | ||||||
| Heckler & Koch MP5 | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | MP5A3 modernised with RIS picatinny rails used by Special Operations Task Force. MP5A3/SD3/K/KN/K-PDW variants used by Naval Diving Unit. | [12] | ||
| FN P90 | ![]() |
FN 5.7×28mm | P90 TR | Used by 1st Commando Battalion and Special Operations Task Force. | [13][14][15] | |
| Assault rifles | ||||||
| SAR 21 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard rifle of Singapore Armed Forces. | [16] | |||
| BR18 | ![]() |
5.56×45mm NATO | Currently undergoing trials. Replacing SAR-21 in the future. | [17] | ||
| M4 carbine | 5.56×45mm NATO | Colt M4/M16A2E | Early Colt M4 in service with the Naval Diving Unit and Special Operations Task Force. | [18] | ||
| M16S1 | 5.56×45mm NATO | M16S1 | Produced under licence, a local variant of M16A1. Former standard issue used currently by reservist units. | [19] | ||
| Sniper rifles | ||||||
| KAC M110 Semi-Automatic Sniper System | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO | Used as a DMR rifle by infantry formations and special forces units. | [20] | ||
| Sako TRG-22 | .338 Lapua Magnum | Used by 1st Commando Battalion and Infantry formations | [21] | |||
| PGM Mini-Hecate | ![]() |
.338 Lapua Magnum | Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | [22] | ||
| Accuracy International AWM (L115A1) | .300 Winchester Magnum .338 Lapua Magnum |
Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | [23] | |||
| Brügger & Thomet APR308 | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO .308 Winchester |
Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | [24] | ||
| Machine guns | ||||||
| Ultimax 100 | ![]() |
5.56×45mm NATO | Standard Section Automatic Weapon of the Singapore Armed Forces. | [25] | ||
| FN MAG | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO | Standard general-purpose machine gun of the Singapore Armed Forces. | [26] | ||
| STK 50MG | ![]() |
12.7×99mm NATO | Standard heavy machine gun of the Singapore Armed Forces. | [27] | ||
| Grenade launchers | ||||||
| M203 | ![]() |
40mm grenade | Either attached to M4 carbines or SAR21. | [28] | ||
| STK 40 AGL | 40mm grenade | Mounted on vehicles. | [29][30] | |||
| Mortars | ||||||
| Soltam M-65 | ![]() |
120mm mortar | ||||
| Man-portable anti-tank systems | ||||||
| Spike | ![]() |
170mm | [31][32] | |||
| MATADOR | 90mm | [33] | ||||
| Hand grenades | ||||||
| SFG87 | ||||||
Radars
| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Quantity | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radars | ||||||
| Elta Systems ELM-2311 SAFARI | ![]() |
Counter-battery radar | Unknown | |||
| AN/TPQ-53 Quick Reaction Capability Radar | ![]() |
Active electronically scanned array counter-battery radar | 6 (currently on delivery) | |||
| AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder | ![]() |
Mobile radar system | 20 | [4] | ||
| AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder | ![]() |
Mobile radar system | 20 | [4] | ||
| ARTHUR | ![]() |
Counter-battery radar | 20 | [4] | ||
Attire
| Current attire | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Pattern name | Pattern | Image | Origin | Notes | |
| Uniform, Man's, Pixelised, Camouflage Pattern No 4 Dress | Standard SAF uniform pattern | |||||
| Crye Precision G2 Multicam-patterned Combat Uniforms | Multicam Arid Multicam Black Multicam Tropic |
Used by Special Operations Task Force | ||||
Retired equipment
- 1. AMX-13 SM1
- 2. Light_Strike_Vehicle_(Singapore) Mk.I
- 3. Soltam M-68 towed 155mm Howitzer
- 4. Soltam M-71 towed 155mm Howitzer
- 5. M114 155mm Howitzer
- 6. AMX-10P 25 / PAC-90
- 7. M40 recoilless rifle
- 8. M2 Browning Heavy Machine Gun
- 9. L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle
- 10. Soltam M66 160mm Mortar
References
- Yeo, Mike (25 February 2019). "German documents reveal Singapore received more Leopard 2 tanks". Defense News.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "The Leopard 2A4 Main Battle Tank: More Bite and Firepower for Our Armour". Ministry of Defence, Singapore. 15 December 2006. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- "Reply to Media Queries on SAF's Acquisition of Leopard 2A7 Tanks". www.mindef.gov.sg. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. 6 November 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- Ruzhelnyk, Olga (21 April 2020). "ST Engineering secures second batch contract for the Hunter AFV".
- "Singapore Singaporean army land ground forces military equipment armoured armored vehicle UK | Singapore Singaporean army land ground forces UK | Asia UK". www.armyrecognition.com.
- Jane's World Armies 2017
- "Singapore Army completes transformation to a 3rd generation force, on track for next-gen shift". www.channelnewsasia.com.
- "cyberpioneer - Features - Small & deadly (Mar 11)". Mindef.gov.sg. Archived from the original on 5 August 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
- "Singapore issues P30 pistol as new sidearm | Shephard".
- "Singapurske Specijalne Postrojbe". Ministarstvo obrane Republike Hrvatske (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2009.
- "Singapurske Specijalne Postrojbe" (in Croatian). Hrvatski Vojnik Magazine. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2009.
- Zengkun, Feng (15 July 2009). "When Terror Strikes" (PDF). The Straits Times. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 November 2009. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
- Boey, David (9 September 2002). "New SAF Systems to be Unveiled". Defence Science & Technology Agency. Archived from the original on 28 July 2012. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
- "Singapore Land Forces military equipment and vehicles". Army Recognition. 2010. Archived from the original on 21 November 2010. Retrieved 7 November 2010.
- "Factsheet - Singapore Assault Rifle 21". MINDEF. 19 May 2005. Archived from the original on 25 December 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2013.
- "ST Kinetics BMCR / BR18 assault rifle (Singapore)". Modern Firearms. 25 February 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Singapurske Specijalne Postrojbe" [Singapore Special Forces] (in Croatian). Hrvatski Vojnik Magazine. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2009.
- "ASEAN Armies Rifle Meet 2002". mindef.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence, Singapore. 12 September 2002. Archived from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- "Exercise Forging Sabre: What it takes to be a Singaporean sniper".
- "Exercise Forging Sabre: What it takes to be a Singaporean sniper".
- "Singapurske Specijalne Postrojbe" (in Croatian). Hrvatski Vojnik Magazine. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2009.
- "UCAV GHATAK PROJECT AWAITS PMO'S NOD". INDIANDEFENSE NEWS. INDIANDEFENSE NEWS. 30 March 2016.
- "Brügger & Thomet APR308 Advanced Precision (Sniper) Rifle (Switzerland) at Modern Firearms". Archived from the original on 21 April 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2008.
- "Maximum Firepower: The Machine Guns of the SAF". Singaporean Ministry of Defence. Archived from the original on 4 August 2012. Retrieved 11 November 2008.
- "7.62mm General Purpose Machine Gun". Archived from the original on 18 October 2019.
- Richard J, 2008.
- Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
- "Singapores Bionix IFV Family". Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
- Miller, Stephen W. (23 May 2017). "Fighting Talk". Archived from the original on 12 August 2018. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
- "Army Gets New Anti-Tank Weapon" (Press release). Singaporean Ministry of Defence (MINDEF). 25 June 2005. Archived from the original on 26 March 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
- Wong, Kelvin (31 May 2017). "Singapore Army reveals Rafael Spike SR anti-armour missile system". IHS Jane's 360. Singapore. Archived from the original on 30 May 2017. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- "MATADOR - Unguided Short Range Anti-Armour Weapon - Home". Mindef.gov.sg. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
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