Dennis S. Charney

Dennis S. Charney is an American biological psychiatrist and researcher, with expertise in the neurobiology and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders.[1] He is the author of Neurobiology of Mental Illness, The Physician's Guide to Depression and Bipolar Disorders and Molecular Biology for the Clinician, as well as the author of over 600 original papers and chapters.

Dennis S. Charney
Dennis S. Charney, M.D.
NationalityAmerican
Alma materPenn State, Yale School of Medicine
Scientific career
FieldsBiological psychiatry
InstitutionsIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

He is a Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Neuroscience and Professor of Pharmacology and Systems Therapeutics at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City, and as of 2022 is Dean of the school.

Biography

Personal life

Charney is a grandfather and the father of several children. In 2014, his son Alex Charney became a practicing psychiatric resident at The Mount Sinai Hospital.[2]

Education

Charney graduated from medical school at Penn State in 1977 and completed his residency in Psychiatry at Yale School of Medicine. A fellowship in Biological Psychiatry was completed at the Connecticut Medical Health Center.

Career

Charney became the Dean of Research at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in 2004, later becoming the Dean for Academic and Scientific Affairs, then succeeding Kenneth L. Davis as Dean of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in 2007.[3]

With Yale colleague John Krystal, Charney demonstrated that Ketamine is effective for treating depression. Ketamine’s use as a rapidly-acting anti-depressant is considered a breakthroughs treatment.[4][5]

He was elected to the Institute of Medicine in 2000.[6]

Charney previously led the Mood and Anxiety Research Program at the National Institute of Mental Health, and earlier was on the faculty in the department of psychiatry at Yale Medical School.[4]

Patents

He owns patents in dopamine and noradrenergic reuptake inhibitors in treatment of schizophrenia[7] and in intranasal administration of ketamine to treat depression.[8] In total, as of 2022, he holds a total of five issued patents and six pending.[9]

Affiliations and positions

Awards and honors

Partial list:

  • 2017 Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Depression – Named One of Top 10 on 2017 Health Care Innovations List [13]
  • 2017 American Heart Association Heart of Gold Award [14][15]
  • 2015 The World's Most Influential Minds[16]
  • 2014 Distinguished Alumni Award from the Pennsylvania State University School of Medicine [17]
  • 2014 The World’s Most Influential Scientific Minds[18]
  • 2012 Jacobi MEdallion Award, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai[19]
  • 2009 ACNP Julius Axelrod Mentorship Award [20]
  • 2006 The Gold Medal Award from the Society of Biological Psychiatry[21]
  • 2004 CINP-Lilly Neuroscience Clinical Research Award
  • 2004 The American Psychiatric Association Award for Research [22]
  • 2002 The Heinz Lehman Award from the New York State Department of Mental Health
  • 1999 The American College of Psychiatrists Award for Depression Research
  • 1999 The Edward A. Strecker Award from Pennsylvania Hospital and the University of Pennsylvania[23]
  • 1999 The Edward J. Sacher Award from Columbia University
  • 1999 The Gerald L. Klerman Lifetime Achievement Award from the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA)[24]
  • 1994-1995 Anna Monika Foundation Award for Research in Affective Disorders [25]
  • 1992 Daniel H. Efron Research Award from the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology[26]
  • 2014-2015 Distinguished Alumni Award, Pennsylvania State University[4]

Litigation

On the morning August 29, 2016, Charney was shot and wounded by Hengjun Chao, as Charney left Lange’s Deli in Charney's hometown of Chappaqua, New York. Chao was a former Mount Sinai medical researcher who had been fired by Charney in 2010 for research fraud.[27][28][29] Chao's trial began on June 5, 2017, and eight days later Chao was convicted of attempted second degree murder and two other charges in Westchester County Court in White Plains. He was sentenced to 28 years in prison.[30][31][32][33][34]

In April 2019, a lawsuit was filed against Dr. Charney, several other defendants, and the Mount Sinai Health System for sex and age discrimination at the Arnhold Institute for Global Health at the Icahn School of Medicine. The suit was filed by eight current and former employees, all but one women.[35] In August 2019, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint alleging further allegations.[36][35]

Books and publications

He has been named among the top 3 most highly cited authors of psychiatric research in the decade ending in 2000 by the Institute for Scientific Information.[37] He has been on the editorial board of 15 journals including Biological Psychiatry, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Journal of Affective Disorders, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavia, Journal of Psychopharmacology, Human Psychopharmacology, and Psychopharmacology Bulletin.

Books

  • 2013 Charney DS, Nestler EJ, Buxbaum JD, Sklar Pamela (eds). Neurobiology of Mental Illness, New York, NY, Oxford University Press, Fourth Edition ISBN 0199398461
  • 2011 Southwick SM, Litz BT, Charney DS, Friedman MJ Resilience and Mental Health: Challenges Across the Lifespan, Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521898390
  • 2012 Charney DS, Southwick SM Resilience: The Science of Mastering Life’s Greatest Challenges, Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521195632
  • 2009 Stress-induced and Fear Circuitry Disorders: Refining the Research Agenda for Dsm-v by Gavin Andrews, Dennis S. Charney, Paul J. Sirovatka, Darrel A. Regier, American Psychiatric Publishing, ISBN 0-89042-344-X
  • 2006 The Physician's Guide to Depression & Bipolar Disorders by Dennis S. Charney, Lydia Lewis, McGraw-Hill, ISBN 0-07-144175-1 (0-07-144175-1)
  • 2003 Molecular Biology for the Clinician, by Dennis S. Charney, American Psychiatric Press, ISBN 978-1-58562-113-2
  • 2002 Pediatric Psychoparmacology: Principles and Practice by James F. Leckman, Dennis S. Charney, Lawrence Scahill, Andres Martin, Oxford Univ Pr, ISBN 0-19-514173-3 (0-19-514173-3)
  • 2002 Neuropsychopharmacology: The Fifth Generation of Progress by American College of Neuropsychopharmacology and Joseph T. Coyle and Charles Nemeroff and Dennis Charney and Kenneth L. Davis, Hardcover, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, ISBN 0-7817-2837-1 (0-7817-2837-1)
  • 1999 Neurobiology of Mental Illness by Eric J. Nestler, Dennis S. Charney, Oxford Press, ISBN 0-19-518980-9 (0-19-518980-9)
  • 1995 Neurobiological and Clinical Consequences of Stress: From Normal Adaptation to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder by Matthew J. Friedman, Dennis S. Charney, Ariel Y. Deutch, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, ISBN 0-7817-0177-5 (0-7817-0177-5)

Publications

References

  1. National Institutes of Health Archived 2009-01-09 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Dennis Charney shooting experience. September 21, 2017
  3. Newswise.com
  4. "Distinguished Alumni Awards" (PDF). Penn State University. Retrieved 3 April 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. "Google Patents". patents.google.com. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
  6. "Trauma, Culture & the Brain". Archived from the original on 2008-08-20. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  7. "Patent Abstract at Patent Storm". Archived from the original on 2009-02-10. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  8. Patent Abstract at Fresh Patents
  9. US10478405B2, Charney, Dennis S. & Feder, Adriana, "Method for treating post-traumatic stress disorder", issued 2019-11-19
  10. ELSEVIER
  11. American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
  12. Charney, Dennis S; Babich, Karen S (2002). "Foundation for the NIMH strategic plan for mood disorders research". Biological Psychiatry. 52 (6): 455–456. doi:10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01543-3. PMID 12361663. S2CID 34214821.
  13. Healthcare IT News
  14. American Heart Association of New York
  15. American Heart Association of New York Facebook Page
  16. Thomson Reuters Science
  17. Penn State Alumni Association
  18. Thomson Reuters Science
  19. Mount Sinai Alumni
  20. American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
  21. Society of Biological Psychiatry
  22. The American College of Psychiatrists
  23. Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania
  24. DBSA Gerald L. Klerman Awards
  25. Anna Monika Foundation
  26. "American College of Neuropsychopharmacology". Archived from the original on 2015-03-08. Retrieved 2015-03-06.
  27. Researcher fired by Mount Sinai Medical Center sues for targeting, reputation
  28. Fired Professor Shot 2 Men Outside Chappaqua Deli, Police Say
  29. After losing suit against former boss at top med school, a scientist shoots him, police say
  30. Chao guilty of attempted murder in shooting of ex-boss in Chappaqua
  31. Bromwich, Jonah Engel (August 29, 2016). "Fired Professor Shot 2 Men Outside Chappaqua Deli, Police Say". The New York Times.
  32. Guarino, Ben (August 31, 2016). "After losing suit against former boss at top med school, a scientist shoots him, police say". Washington Post.
  33. "Ex-researcher who shot dean found guilty of attempted murder". Retraction Watch. June 14, 2017.
  34. "Man Sentenced In Shooting Of Mount Sinai Medical School Dean," CBS New York.
  35. "Global health institute sued for age and sex discrimination," Science, 2 May 2019; https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/05/global-health-institute-sued-age-and-sex-discrimination
  36. http://www.mcolaw.com/in-the-media#.XU-ThehKiUl
  37. "Wisconsin Symposium on Human Biology". Archived from the original on 2010-06-20. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
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