List of comics publishing companies

This list of comics publishing companies lists companies, specifically publishing companies who primarily publish comics. Comic art is an art medium used to present ideas or stories via images. The images are usually arranged in panels in a sequence that conveys the story. Sounds are expressed using speech balloons and onomatopoeia. European comics have existed since 1837, when Swiss artist Rodolphe Töpffer published Histoire de M. Vieux Bois. The oldest comic publishing company on this list is the now-defunct book publishing company, David McKay Publications that was founded in 1882 and published comics from 1935 to 1950. Most comic publishing companies were established in the United States of America where comics became popular in the mid-1900s.

Publishers


Comics publishing companies
Name Country Active Notes
12 bis France[1] 2008[2] 9998
Bad Idea USA[3] 9998
Blue Comics Brazil[4] 2006[5] 9998
12-Gauge Comics US[6][7] 2004 9998
1First Comics US[8][9] 1982 9998
Relaunched in 2011; a.k.a. First Comics
215 Ink US[10] 2007 9998
451 Media Group US[11] 2015 9998
Subdivision of Michael Bay's 451 Interactive Publishing[12]
Aardvark-Vanaheim Canada[13] 1977[13] 9998
Most titles moved to Renegade Press in 1985[13]
Abacus Comics US[14] 2006 9998
Bought Alias Comics in 2007[15]
About Comics US[16] 1998 9998
[17]
Abrams ComicArts US 2009 9998
An imprint of Abrams Books[18]
AC Comics US[19] 1969 9998
Former Paragon Publications until 1982; former Americomics until 1984[20]
Academy Comics US 1986 1996 Founded as Pyramid Publishing in 1986; became New Century Comics in 1990; became Acid Rain Studios in 1991;[21] and finally became Academy Comics in 1994[22]
Ace Comics US 1940 1956 Imprints: A.A. Wyn (Inc.), Ace Books, Inc., Ace Magazines, Inc., Ace Periodicals, Inc., Ace Publications (Inc.), Current Books, Inc., Humor Publications, Inc., Junior Books, Inc., Periodical House, Inc., Unity Publishing Corp.[23]
ACE Comics US 1986 1987 Also known as Animated Comics Enterprises. Imprint: Wandering Star Press
Ace Comics US 1995 1998 Titles: Love Sucks; Love Sucks Color Special
Acme Press UK 1986 2005 Also known as ACME Press and Acme Comics
Actes Sud/l'AN 2 France 2002[24] 9998
[25]
Acetylene Comics US 2001 2001 [26]
Acid Rain Studios US 1991 1994 [27] Former New Century Comics, becomes and see: Academy Comics
Action Lab Entertainment US[28] 2010[29] 9998
Comics published under Action Lab Comics; Imprint: Action Lab Comics Signature Series
Action Lab Comics Signature Series US[30] 2010 9998
Imprint of Action Lab Comics (Action Lab Entertainment)
AdHouse Books US[31] 2002 9998
[32]
Adult Comics US 1992[33] 1992 Adult-comics imprint of Personality Comics. Titles: Bad Girls; Female Fantasies[34]
Adventure Publications US 1986 1993 Acquired by Malibu Comics in 1989,[35] which was bought by Marvel in 1994.[36] Titles: Elf Warrior; Ninja Elite; Star Rangers[37]
African Prince Productions US 1992[38] 1992[39] Imprint: ANIA Publishing. Titles: Captain Africa[40]
After Hours Press US[41] 2000 9998
Aftershock Comics US[42] 2015 9998
Aida-Zee Comics US 1990 1997 Titles included Aida-Zee,[43] Paro-Dee, Behold 3-D
Aircel Comics Canada[44] 1985[44] 1994[36] Bought out by Malibu Comics in 1991, which was bought by Marvel in 1994[36]
A is A US[45] 1995 1995 Published 1 comic only, 2-Headed Giant
AiT/Planet Lar US[46] 1999[47] 9998
Ajax-Farrell US[48] 1951 1958 see: Farrell Comic Group[49]
Akita Shoten Japan[50] 1948 9998
[51] Publishes mostly manga-titles
Alias Enterprises US 2005 2007 [52] Published comics as Alias Comics; imprint: Cross Culture. Alias Comics was sold to Abacus Comics[53] and Cross Culture was bought by LAMP PoST Publications in 2007
All-American Publications US[54] 1939[54] 1946[55] Bought out by National Periodicals (DC Comics) in 1946[55]
All Star DC Comics US 2005[56] 2008[56] Defunct imprint of DC Comics. Titles: All-Star Superman; All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder
Alterna Comics US[57] 2006 9998
Publishes Comic Books and Graphic Novels in Print and Digital formats.[58] Titles: FUBAR; The CHAIR; Novo; IF anthology; Metaphase; The Last West; Lilith Dark;[59]
Alternative Comics US[60] 1993[61] 9998
Shut down in 2008, resumed publishing in 2012.[62] Titles: 9-11: Emergency Relief; The Cute Manifesto; Magic Whistle
Amalgam Comics US 1996 1997 Shared Imprint by DC Comics and Marvel Comics. Defunct in 1997, published reprints in 2003 and 2004[63]
Amazing Comics US 1987 1987[64] Some titles were distributed by Pied Piper Comics. Titles:[65] Barney the Invisible Turtle,[66] Ex-Mutants, Jack Frost
American Comics Group US[67] 1943[67] 1967 [67] Began in 1943 as Creston Publishing
America's Best Comics US 1999 2005 Imprint of WildStorm, altogether sold to DC Comics
Americomics US 1982 1984 Former Paragon Publications from 1969 to 1982; becomes AC Comics in 1984[20]
Anglo-American Publishing Canada[68] 1941[68] 1951[69]
Angry Viking Press US[70] 2006 9998
ANIA Publishing US 1993 1993 Imprint formed by independent publishers ACME Comics, African Prince Productions, Africa Rising, Afro Centric Comic Books, Dark Zulu Lies Comics Inc., Inner City Products, Omega7 Comics, UP Comics. Published African American superhero comics[71][72]
Ankama Editions France[73] 2001 9998
Comics publishing division of Ankama Games
Antarctic Press US[74] 1984[74] 9998
Ape Entertainment US[75] 2003 9998
Apex Novelties, Inc. US[76] 1968 1979 Original publisher of R. Crumb's Zap Comix[77]
Apple Comics US[78] 1986 1994 Began as Imprint of WaRP Graphics. Also known as Apple Press. Imprint: Forbidden Fruit
Approbation Comics US[79] 1992 9998
Arcana Studio Canada[80] 2004[81] 9998
Titles: Clockwork Girl; Kade; Ezra[82]
Arch Enemy Entertainment US[83] 2004 9998
Archaia Studios Press US 2002 9998
Bought by Kunoichi Inc. in 2008.[84] Titles: Mouse Guard
Archie Adventure Comics US[85] 1959[86] 1962 Archie Comics superhero imprint. Titles: Adventures of The Fly; Adventures of the Jaguar, Shadow
Archie Comic Publications US[87][88] 1939[87] 9998
Founded as MLJ Magazines, changed to Archie Comic Publications in 1951. Imprints (all currently defunct): Archie Adventure Comics; Belmont Books, Radio Comics (under Mighty Comics); Red Circle Comics; Spectrum Comics
Ardden Entertainment US[89] 2007[90] -9998 Founded 2007, first publishing 2008. Titles: Mythopolis; Comeback Kings; Casper and the Spectrals
Arktinen Banaani (Arctic Banana) Finland[91] 1995 9998
Titles: Fingerpori; Viivi ja Wagner; Nemi
Arrow Comics US[92] 1985 9998
Arrow Comics shut down two times; In 1989, returning in 1993,[93] and in 2000, returning in 2008. Imprint: Arrow Manga. Titles: Tales From The Aniverse; Spank the Monkey; The Dead[94]
Arrow Manga US 9998
Imprint of Arrow Comics. Titles: Butterfly Gunn; Miss Chevious; Semantic Lace[95]
Asahi Sonorama Japan 1959 9998
ASCII Media Works Japan 2008 9998
Asgardian Comics Ukraine[96] 2015 9998
Titles: Maxym Osa and Zvytyaga series
Aspen MLT US[97] 2003[98] 9998
Titles: Aspen; Soulfire; Lady Mechanika[99]
L'Association France 1990 9998
Asuka France 2004 -9998
Atlas Comics US 1951 1957 Evolved into Marvel Comics
Atlas/Seaboard Comics US 1974[100] 1975 Relaunched in association with Ardden Entertainment in 2010.[101] Titles: Grim Ghost, Phoenix, Scorpion
Atlas Unleashed US[102] 2008[103] 9998
With Guild Works Publications, a successor to Guild Works Productions.[104] First publishing 2010. Titles:[105] The Adversary, Psychosis Today! (title taken over from Guild Works Productions), Schizophrenia
Attic Books 1994
Atomeka Press UK 1988
2004
1997
2005
Atomic Book Company 2005[106] 9998
Titles: The Fart Party, Lulu Eightball
avant verlag Germany[107][108] 2001[109] 9998
Avatar Press US[110] 1996 -9998 Dystopian comics
Avon Comics US 1945 1956
AWA Studios US 2019 9998
Artists, Writers & Artisans[111]
Awesome Comics US 1997 2000 Also known as Awesome Entertainment and Awesome-Hyperwerks
Axis Comics US 1994 1994
Azteca Productions US 1993 -9998
Bad Habit US 1993 1998 Jeff Nicholson self-publishing imprint from the 1990s
Beckett Comics US 2002 2005 Imprint of Beckett Publications; acquired by Apprise Media L.L.C. 2005.[112] As Beckett Entertainment Partners LLC publishes graphic novels through affiliation with Image
Bedside Press Canada[113] 2014 9998
Behemoth Comics US[114] 2020 9998
Acquired Amigo Comics in 2020 and is distributed by Simon & Schuster as well as Diamond Comic Distributors.
Bel-Ami edizioni Italy[115] 2008 9998
Publications: "Storie brevi e senza pietà" & "Altre Storie brevi e senza pietà" by Marco Taddei and Simone Angelini, "6 gradi di separazione" by Matteo Farinella
Bell Features Canada[116] 1939[116] 1953 a.k.a. Commercial Signs of Canada[116]
Belmont Books US 1960 1971 Paperback-book publishing imprint of Archie Comics, also published reprinted material from Radio Comics. Merged with Tower Books forming Belmont Tower in 1971. Ceased publishing 1980
Beta 3 Comics US 1999 -9998
Beyond Comics US 1997 9998
Publications: "Justice" , "Gekido Vs. Code Name: Justice" , "Gekido" , & "Ravedactyl" Also known as BeyondComics.TV
Big Bang Comics US 1994 -9998 Established in 1994 as imprint of Caliber Press; became independent publisher in 2006
Big Umbrella US 2000 2003 Independent publishing cooperative
Bitterkomix Pulp South Africa[117] -9998
Black Eye Productions Canada[118] 1992[119] 1998[119]
Black Flag Canada 2010 9998
Publications: Universe in Motion: Works by Sv Bell;Silverblood;Realms of Fear;Nocturne
Blackball Comics UK[120] 1993[120] 1994 Founded by former Editor-In-Chief of Tundra UK when that company folded[120]
Black Hearted Press UK 2010 9998
Blackthorne Publishing US 1985 1989
Blank Slate Books UK[121] -9998
Blue Juice Comics US[122] 2012 9998
Boneyard Press US[123] 1991[124] 9998
Currently publishing online comics (Vein Water).[125]
Bongo Comics US 1993 2018
Boom! Studios US 2005 9998
Boundless Comics US[126] 2010[127] 9998
Imprint of Avatar Press, created solely for publication of Lady Death, bought from CrossGen Entertainment (who themself bought the rights to Lady Death from defunct Chaos! Comics)
Brain Scan Studios US 1999 -9998
BroadSword Comics US 1999 -9998
Broadway Comics US 1995 1996
Bubble Comics Russia 2011 9998
Bugs Comics IT 2015 9998
Burlyman Entertainment US 2003 9998
Founded by The Wachowskis.
Byron Preiss Visual Publications US 1974 2006
Bluewater Productions US 2007 -9998
Caliber Comics US 1989 2000
Calvary Comics US 2006 -9998
Capital Comics US 1981 1984 Went bankrupt, all titles acquired by First Comics
Cardal Publishing UK 1951[128]
Carlsen Comics Germany[129] 1967 9998
Comic publishing imprint of Carlsen Verlag, established in 1953,[130] started publishing comics in 1967; imprints: Edition ComicArt, B&L (bought 2002, since 2006 part of Carlsen Cartoon und Humor), Chicken House Deutschland' (joint-venture with The Chicken House[131]
Cartoon Books US 1991 9998
Casterman Belgium[132] 1934 9998
Established in 1780, began publishing comics in 1934
Celebrity Comics US 1992 1993 Imprint of Personality Comics[133]
Centaur Publications US 1938 1942
CFW Enterprises US 1988[134] 1989
Champion City Comics US 2009[135] 9998
Chaos! Comics US 1992 2002[136] First publishing in 1993.[137] All characters except Lady Death were first bought by comic retailer Tales of Wonder, then sold to Devil's Due Publishing, and after the demise of Devil's Due Publishing finally went to Dynamite Entertainment. Rights to Lady Death were first sold to CrossGen Entertainment, and went, after Crossgen's demise, to Chaos! Comics founder Brian Pulido and Avatar Press under its own imprint Boundless Comics[138]
Charlton Comics US 1946 1986
Checker Book Publishing Group US 2000 -9998
Checkmate Comics US 2019 9998
Cinebook UK  ? 9998
Clap Comix Japan[139] 2008 9998
Titles: One Piece dj
Class Comics Canada[140] 1995[141] -9998 Publishes erotic gay comics.
Classical Comics UK 2007 -9998
Claypool Comics US 1993 2006
Cliffhanger US 1998 2004 Absorbed first into Homage, itself then absorbed Wildstorm Signature Series
CMX US 2004 2010
Coamix Japan 2000 -9998
Coconino Press Italy 2000 9998
Colonia Press US 1999 2005 Published Colonia comics and other Jeff Nicholson trade paperbacks
Columbia Comics US 1940 1949
Comely Comix Canada 1975 2005 Known for Captain Canuck
Comic Chronicles US 1993 Imprint of Personality Comics[142]
Comania US 2012 9998
Comic Media US 1952 1954
Comico Comics US 1982 1997
comicplus+ Germany[143] 1985 9998
Comics' Greatest World US[144][145] 1993 2000 Dark Horse Comics superhero imprint. Changed name to Dark Horse Heroes in 1995
Comics Interview Group US 1985 1989 Imprint of Fictioneer Books
ComicsOne US[146] 1999 2005[147] Some titles were taken over by DrMaster[148]
Comic Zone Productions US 1991 1994
Com.x UK 2000 -9998
Conrad Brazil[149] 1993 -9997
Continuity Comics US 1984 1994 Also known as Continuity Publishing; still exists as Neal Adams Studios, no longer publishing comics
Continüm Comics US 1989 1994
Core Magazine Japan 1985 9998
Crestwood Publications US 1943 1963 Later known as Prize Comics
Cross Culture US[150] 9998
Former imprint of Alias Comics, bought by LAMP PoST Publications in 2007
Cross Publications US[151] 1949 1953
CrossGen Entertainment US 1998 2004[152] Former imprint: Code 6. Bought by Walt Disney in 2004.[153] Became an Imprint of Marvel Comics in 2010, first publishing under Marvel Comics in 2011[154]
Crusade Comics US 1994 2002
Crystal Publications 1986 1988 Title: Eagle
Cult Comics[155] Japan 9998
Various imprints of Kasakura Publishing: Cult Comics, Cult Comics Sweet Selection, Cult Comics BINETSU Collection, Cult Comics Honey Selection, Cult Comics X-Kids Selection.[156]
Curtis Magazines US 1971 1980 Marvel Comics imprint. Published black-and-white comics magazines
Curtis Publishing Company US 1891 9998
Cutting Edge Productions US 1992 1992[157] Imprint of Personality Comics
Daak Comics Germany 1994 9998
imprint of Daak Verlaag [sic!]; still existing, but not publishing since 2000
Dabel Brothers Productions US 2001[158] 2009[159]
Dagger Enterprises 1993 1994
DAPshow Press 2009 -9998 [160]
Dare Comics UK 2007 -9998
Dargaud France 1943 9998
Dargaud USA US 1981 1982 U.S. branch of European publisher Dargaud, published translated editions of European comics
Dark Horse Comics US[161] 1986 9998
Active imprints: Dark Horse Manga, M Press ("diverse literary fiction and non-fiction prose for authors with a unique voice").,[162] Sequential Pulp Comics. Discontinued imprints: Comics' Greatest World later renamed Dark Horse Heroes (DH's shared superheroes universe), Legend (creator-owned projects, originally by Miller and Byrne),[163] and Maverick (creator-owned projects, follow-up to Legend)[164]
Dark Horse Manga US 1992 9998
Dark Horse Comics manga-imprint
Darkside Comics US 2018 9998
David McKay Publications (also: David McKay Company) US[165] 1882 1986 Published comics from 1931[166] to 1950;[165] bought out by Random House in 1986
DC Comics US 1934 9998
Founded as National Allied Publications.
D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd UK 1905 9998
Publishers of The Beano and The Dandy
Deadstar Publishing UK 2010[167] 9998
Best known for their Dolphin Squad[168] graphic novels and the Eagle nominated[169] Dexter's Half Dozen. Also publishes books, comics and graphic novels in predominantly sci-fi and fantasy genres.
The Dead Timez Magazine US 2010 9998
Deep Sea Comics 1996 1998 Canadian publisher mostly known for Reid Fleming, World's Toughest Milkman
Defiant Comics US 1992[170] 1995 Imprint of Enlightened Entertainment Partners, LP
Deimos Comics Greece 2011 -9998
Delcourt France 1986 9998
Dell Comics US 1929 1973
Deluxe Comics US 1984 1986
Desperado Publishing US 2004 -9998
Devil's Due Publishing US 1999 9998
Devil's Due Digital US 2010 9998
Digital imprint of Devil's Due Publishing
DieGo Comics Publishing UK[171] 2012[172] 9998
London-based and family run
Disney Comics US 1990 1993
Dragon Lady Press Canada 1985 1988
Drawn & Quarterly Canada[173] 1990[173] 9998
Dreamwave Productions Canada[174] 1996[174] 2005[174]
DrMaster US[175] 2004[176] 2008[177] Published some titles from ComicsOne when they went out of business[178]
Dupuis Belgium 1922 9998
DWAP Productions 2006 -9998
Dynamite Entertainment US 2005 9998
Eastern Color Printing US 1933 1955 Continued as a printer until 2002
EATComics Romania[179] 2014 9998
EC Comics US 1944 1956 Continued to publish Mad magazine
Echelon Graphic Novels US 2013 9998
Eclipse Comics US 1978 1993 Imprint: Independent Comics Group
Edicions de Ponent Spain[180] -9998
Edition 52 Germany[181] 1997 9998
Imprints: Lovecrafts,[182] Edition Venus[183]
Eerie Publications US 1966 1981 Myron Fass black-and-white horror comics magazine imprint
E.F.edizioni Italy[184] 2003 9998
eigoMANGA US 2000 9998
Elliot Publishing US[185] 1940 1945 Published comics from 1944 - 1945; imprint: Gilberton (until 1942)
Elvifrance France 1970 1992
Emet Comics USA 2015 9998
Los Angeles-based publishing line focused on empowering female creators and storytellers in comics. Bought Rosy Press in 2016.[186]
Epic Comics (also: Epic Comics Group) US 1982
1995
2003
1994
1996
2011
[187][188][189] Imprint of Marvel Comics, defunct
Eros Comix Italia Italy[190] 2011 9998
Eternity Comics US 1986 1994
Eureka! Comic Labs US 2011 9998
Event Comics US[191] 1994 1999[192] Became Marvel Knights and was closed in 1998, last publishing in 1999[193]
Evil Ink Comics US 2004 -9998
Evil Twin Comics US 2004 -9998
Extrem Erfolgreich Enterprises Germany[194][195] 1996 2006
Extreme Studios US 1997 2000
FAB Comics Pak 2014 9998
Fan-Atic Press US 1984 -9998
Fangoria Comics US 2007 2007 Fangoria Entertainment imprint
FantaCo Enterprises US 1980 1998
Fantagor Press US 1986 1994 Imprint of cartoonist Richard Corben
Fantagraphics US[196] 1976 9998
Fantasy Flight Publications 1995 1996 Published translated European comics; still in business as games publisher Fantasy Flight Games
Farrell Comic Group US 1951 1958 Imprints: America's Best, Ajax Publications, Ajax-Farrell,[197] Decker Publications, Red Top Comics, Steinway Comics and World Famous; successor to Farrell Publications
Farrell Publications US 1940 1948 Imprints: American Feature Syndicate, Four Star Publications and Kiddie Kapers Company. Was followed by Farrell Comic Group
Fawcett Comics US 1939
1969
1953
1980
Fiction House US 1938 1954
Fierce Comics US 2005 9998
A Division of Fierce Media LLC
Finix Comics Germany[198] 2007 9998
Registered club open to any comic-fan[199] with the goal to continue prematurly cancelled comic-series. First publishing in 2008. Imprint: Edition Solitaire
Fireman's Press US 1992 1999 Milwaukee Wisconsin, SCUD: The Disposable Assassin
First Comics US 1982[200] 9998
Relaunched in 2011; a/k/a and see 1First Comics[201]
Front Froid Canada[202] 2006 9998
[203]
Forbidden Fruit US 1994 Erotic comics imprint of Apple Comics
Fox Atomic Comics US 2006 2009[204] Comics publishing imprint of Fox Atomic, itself an imprint of 20th Century Fox
Fox Feature Syndicate US 1939 1951
Frémok France
Belgium
2002 -9998
Friendly Comics US 1991 1992[205] Imprint of Personality Comics
Full Bleed Studios Canada 1992 -9998
Futabasha Japan 1948 9998
Future Comics US 2002 2004
Futuropolis France[206] 1970s 1990s
Futuropolis France[206] 2005 9998
G.E.E. Comics US
Canada
2013 9998
Gentosha Japan 1993 9998
Gestalt Publishing Australia[207] 2005 -9998
Gladstone Comics US 1986 1999[208]
Glénat France 1972 9998
Glücklicher Montag Germany[209] 2004 9998
continues some titles from Extrem Erfolgreich Enterprises
Gold Key Comics US 1962 1984 Also known as Whitman Comics
Great Comics Publications 1941 1942
GC Comics US 2013 9998
Greater Mercury Comics US 1989 1991 Successor to Silverwolf Comics
Guild Works Productions US[210] 2008[104] Folded in 2008, was succeeded by Atlas Unleashed and Guild Works Publications. Last Publication Jan 2009. Titles: Hell's Blood (continued at Guild Works Publications), Psychosis! (continued as Psychosis Today! at Atlas Unleashed)
Guild Works Publications US[211] 2008 9998
With Atlas Unleashed, successor to Guild Works Productions. Titles:[212] Hell's Blood (continued from Guild Works Productions), Krome, Torn
Hakusensha Japan 1973 9998
Hall of Heroes US 1993 1999
Harrier Comics UK 1984 1989
Harris Comics US 1985 2008 Published Vampirella
Harvey Comics US 1941 1986
Heaven Sent Gaming US 2006 9998
Publisher and creator of multiple original series spanning across multiple forms of media. Including comics.[213][214]
Heeby Jeeby Comix US[215] 2009[216] 9998
Titles: Heeby Jeeby Comix; Brain,[217] various one-shots
Hellbound Media UK 2011 9998
Publisher and creators of Mandy the Monster Hunter[218] and other horror titles.
Hell Comics US 1971 1972 Published Air Pirates Funnies
Hero Nation US 2010 9998
Hexagon Comics France 1950 9998
Successor to Editions Lug, which was succeeded by Semic S.A. which folded in 2003. Titles: Strangers, Hexagon Classics
Highwater Books US 1997 2004[219]
Hillborough Studios Canada[220] 1941[220] 1942[116] Most of the staff moved to Bell Features[220]
Hillman Periodicals US 1948 1953
Hirntot Comix Germany[221] 1998 9998
Comic publishing imprint of Tenrek Studio
Holyoke Publishing US 1940 1946 Imprints: Bilbara Publishing, Continental Publishing, Narrative Publishers
Homage US 1995 2004 WildStorm Productions imprint, acquired by DC Comics in 1998, absorbed into Wildstorm Signature Series in 2004
Houbunsha Japan 1950 9998
Hound Comics US 2010 9998
Also known as Hound Comics, Inc. and Hound Entertainment Group. Imprints: Coexist Publishing.
Humanoids Publishing US 1999 -9998
Human Comics Independent Publishing US 2012 -9998
Humor Comics US 1992 1993 Imprint of Personality Comics[222]
Humor Publications/
Current Books
US 1944 1948 Ace Magazines imprint.
Huuda Huuda Finland[223] -9998
Ichijinsha Japan 1992 9998
Icon US 2004 -9998
Idaho Comics Group US 2014 9998
Publishes Tarzan and the Comics of Idaho and Idaho Comics
Ideenschmiede Paul & Paul (IPP) Germany[224] 9998
Signatory agency also publishing comics; imprint: Freestyle[225]
IDW Publishing US 1999 9998
I. W. Publications US 1958 1964 Also known as Super Comics
iBooks US 2003 2005 Published by Byron Preiss
Image Comics US[226] 1992[170] 9998
Imperial Comics 1986
1994
1987
1994
Probably two unrelated companies. The 1986 releases are published from Boulder, Co; the 1994 releases from Holland, PA.
Imperium Comics US -9998
Innovation Comics US 1988 1993[170]
Insomnia Publications UK 2006 2010
Imagine Worlds Comics US[227] 2007 9998
Former Paragon

Publications until 2010; former Americomics until 2013[228]

Jademan Comics China[229] 1971[230] -9997
JBC Japan
Brazil
1992 9998
JC Comics US 1981 9998
Also known as JC Productions; still in existence, just not publishing since 1984
Jitsugyo no Nihon Sha Japan 1897 9998
Johnny DC US 2004 9998
All-ages imprint of DC Comics
Kadokawa Shoten Japan 1945 9998
Kami France 2010 [231]
Kana France 1996 -9998
Kandora Publishing 2005 2005
Kasakura Shuppansha (Kasakura Publishing) Japan[232] 9998
Imprints at: Cult Comics. Titles: Amazing Comics; Love Collection (Love♥Kore)[233]
Katzenjammer Comics Germany[234] 2007 9998
Kazé France 1994 -9998 Parent company is Viz Media Europe
King Comics US 1966 1967 Connected with King Features Syndicate; most titles were picked up from Gold Key Comics and later acquired by Charlton Comics
Ki-oon France 2003 -9998
Kitchen Sink Press US 1970 1999[170][235] Bought by Ocean Capital Corp. on May 24, 1994[170]
Klutz Enterprises US 1981 1985 Published early underground and fanzine versions of Ultra Klutz
Kobunsha Japan 1945 9998
Kodansha Japan[236] 1909 9998
Koyama Press Canada[237] 2007[237] -9998
Kymera Press US 2015[238] -9998
Laizen Comics US 2009 9998
[239][240][241]
LAMP PoST Publications US[242] 2004[243] 9998
Bought imprint Cross Culture from Alias Comics in 2007[244]
La Pastèque Canada[245] 1998[245] 9998
Laska Comix Germany[246] 1997 9998
Comics publishing imprint of Laska Grafix
Last Gasp
Comix & Stories
US 1970 9998
Legend US[163][247] 1994[170] 1998 Defunct Dark Horse Comics imprint for creator-owned materials; followed by Maverick
Legioncomix Mexico[248] 2014[249] 9998
Titles: Horror City; Lluvia de Sangre[250]
Le Lombard Belgium 1946 9998
Les 400 coups Canada 1994 9998
Les Humanoïdes Associés France 1974 9998
Lev Gleason Publications US 1939 1955 Also known as Comic House Publications
Lightning Comics US 1967 1967
Lightning Comics US 1993 1997
Liquid Comics India[251] 2008[252] 9998
Former Virgin Comics
L. Miller & Son, Ltd. UK 1943 1966
Lodestone Comics 1985 1986
Lonely Robot Comics 2010 -9998
Los Angeles Comic Book Company US 1971 1974
Ludovico Technique LLC US[253] -9998
Lucha Comics Canada[254] 2013 9998
Founded in 2013, based in London, Ontario, Canada
LunchboxCollector.com, Inc US 2003 2018
Mad Dog Graphics 1987 1988
Magazine Enterprises US 1943 1958
Mag Garden Japan 2001 9998
Mainline Publications US 1953 1956
Majestic Entertainment US 1993 1994[255] Published: Legacy, Majestic and S.T.A.T.
Malibu Comics US 1986 1994 Bought by Marvel Comics,[170] currently dormant. Imprints: Adventure Comics, Aircel Comics, Bravura, Eternity Comics, Genesis, Protectors Universe (Genesis imprint), Ultraverse (moved to Marvel)
Mam Tor Publishing UK 2004 -9998
Manuscript Press US -9998
Maple Leaf Publishing Canada[256] 1941[256] -9997
Markosia UK 2005 -9998
Marvel Comics US 1939 9998
Founded as Timely Comics, later Atlas Comics
Marvel Adventures US 2005[257] 2012[258] former Marvel Age;[259] all-ages imprint of Marvel Comics ("Marvel Kids")[260]
Marvel Age US 2003 2005 All-ages imprint of Marvel Comics ("Marvel Kids"), picked up titles from Tsunami; became Marvel Adventures[261]
Matrix Graphic Series Canada 1984 1987 Titles: Northguard; Mackenzie Queen; The Jam Special; Cybercom: Heart of the Blue Mesa; Dragon's Star
Maverick US[164] 1999 2002 Dark Horse Comics imprint for creator-owned materials, follow-up to Legend
Max Comics (MAX) US 2001[262] 9998
[263] Mature-reader imprint of Marvel Comics[264]
Media Factory Japan 1986 9998
Michael Hunt Publishing 1993 2000
Mighty Comics US 1965 1967 Archie Comics named Mighty Comics Group for housing the Super-hero imprint Radio Comics. See: Radio Comics
Milestone Media US 1993 1997[170] Merged with main DC line.
Mille-Îles Canada[265] 1989[265] 9998
Millennium Publications US 1990 1998 Imprint: Modern Comics (1997–2000)
Milk Shadow Books Australia 2008[266] 9998
MiniKomix -9998
Mirage Studios US 1983 9998
Mirror Comics Canada 2010 2015 Titles: Ghost King: A Book of Changes; The Bird Caller; Treadwell [A Deeply Personal Journey into a Dream];Mission Arizona
Mirror Comics Studios Canada 2015 9998
Titles: SIGNAL Saga #0 [PanGaea and the Key of Mirrari]; X-Ray of a Saga; Like Never Before & Like Never Again
M. F. Enterprises US 1966 1967
MLJ Magazines US 1939 1951 Became Archie Comic Publications in 1951
Mojo Press US 1994 1999 Titles: Weird Business; Red Range; Atomic Chili
Moonstone Books US 1995 9998
MOSAIK Steinchen für Steinchen Verlag Germany 1991 9998
M Press US[162] 2004[267] 9998
Dark Horse Comics imprint for "diverse literary fiction and non-fiction prose for authors with a unique voice"
MU Press US 1990 2006 Imprint: AEON Publishing
MyInkComics.com Canada[268] 2012 9998
Naturist Comics US
Others
2013 9998
Naturist Comics was Utopian Fiction
NBM Publishing US 1976 9998
Neko Press US[269] -9998 Also publishes comics from Butcher Brand[270]/Straitjacket Studios
Standard Comics US 1939 1956 Also known as Nedor, Pines, Better, and Thrilling
New Baby Productions 9998
New Century Comics US 1990 1991 Former Pyramid Publishing, becomes Acid Rain Studios. See: Academy Comics
New Comics Group US 1987 1990
New England Comics US -9998
New Sirius Productions 1986 1986 Comics line called Prelude Graphics
Nifty Comics US 1985 -9998
Nihon Bungeisha Japan 1959 9998
No Comprendo Press Norway[271] -9998
Noble Comics 1981 1983
Northstar Publishing US[272] 1988[272] 1995[272] Founded by Dan Madsen, purchased by Andrew Rev c.1992;[272] a.k.a. Northstar Productions and Northstar Press.[273]
Novelty Press US 1940 1949
NOW Comics US[274] 1985 2005
NPC Comics US[275] 2000[275] 9998
Also known as National Press Comics.
Omega Dream Distillery Publications - Oddpubs US[274] 2010 9998
Off Shoot Comics US 2011 9998
Ohzora Publishing Japan 1990 9998
Ominous Press US 1994 1994[276] Bart Sears's short lived self-publishing line
Oni Press US[277] 1997[278] 9998
Onward Comics US 1986 1992 Ultra Klutz comics from the black & white boom era.
Oog & Blik Netherlands 1985 9998
Oogachtend Belgium[279] -9998
Orbit Publications US 1945 1953 Also known as Orbit Comics
Outpouring Comics US 2012 9998
Publishes creator owned titles as well as their own properties
Pacific Comics US[280] 1981[280] 1984[281]
Paradox Press US 1993 2001 Formerly Piranha Press
Paragon Publications US 1969 1982 Founded 1969 (first release in 1970); becomes Americomics in 1982[228]
Perro Muerto Producciones Peru[282] 2008 9998
Lima based small press company. Titles: Angel Dreams, Capitán Nandito, Conejito Macho, Daigami, El Anillo de Sor, Extraño, GodDamned, Khan el Monje Guerrero, Miau!, Onirica, Paradoja, Thanatos
Penny-Farthing Press US 1998 -9998
Personality Comics US 1991 1993[283] Imprints: Adult Comics, Celebrity Comics, Comic Chronicles, Cutting Edge Productions, Friendly Comics, Humor Comics, Real Life Comics, Spoof Comics, Sports Comics[284]
Phi3 COMICS US[285] 2003 9998
Imprint: SPIRALMIND
Pied Piper Comics US 1986 1988 De facto successor to Wonder Comics
Pika Édition France 1999 -9998
Pines Comics US 1956 1959 Successor to Nedor Comics
Piranha Press US 1989 1994 A DC Comics imprint. Later became Paradox Press
Piredda Verlag Germany[286] 2008[287] 9998
Publishes german-translated editions of Franco-Belgian comics
Planet Random Creative US[288] 2011 9998
Imprints: Planet Random Comics and Legendary Universe
Plasma Heroes US 2007 9998
Plem Plem Productions! Germany[289] 1999 9998
Imprints: Whoa! Comics and Whoa! Horror
Pocket Watch Books US 2014 9998
Pocket Watch Books[290] creates photo-illustrated graphic novels with strong female characters and storylines. Alice in Wonderland and Bounty!
Portal Comics US 2007 9998
Power Comics Company 1977 1977 Detroit-based publisher. Titles: Power Comics; Cobalt Blue
Pow Pow Press Canada[291] 2010 9998
Éditions Pow Pow is a Montreal-based bilingual comics publisher.[292]
Print Mint US 1968 1978
Print Media Bosnia[293] 2010 9998
Publisher of Plavi in Bosnia and Strip Magazine in Bosnia, Croatia and the UK, and various graphic novels[293]
Prism Comics US 2003 -9998
Pyramid Publishing US 1986 1990 Becomes New Century Comics. See: Academy Comics
Quality Comics US[294] 1939[294] 1956[294]
Radical Comics US[295] 2007 -9998
Radio Comics US 1965 1967 Superhero imprint of Archie Comics (labelled as imprint of Mighty Comics Group). See: Mighty Comics
Radio Comix US 1996 -9998
Raj Comics India 1985 9998
Real Life Comics US 1993 Imprint of Personality Comics[296]
Raytoons Comics US[297] 2012 9998
Publishes Comic Books and Graphic Novels in Print and Digital formats.[298] Titles: QUACKUP; MICED; Along the Tumbleweed Trail; 2 Many Parakeets; Under the Bed; Spaced Flight; Spencer Records;[299]
Reasonably Priced Comics US[300] 2009 9998
Rebellion Developments UK 1991 9998
Started publishing comics in 2000 when they purchased 2000 AD. Now also owns the former back catalogue of Fleetway.
Rebel Studios US[301] 1987[301] -9998 Though Rebel Studios' first publication was in 1987, the second wasn't until David Quinn and Tim Vigil began self-publishing their series Faust: Love of the Damned in 1991.[301]
Red 5 Comics Canada 2007 -9998
Red Circle Comics US 1973 1985 Archie Comics superhero-imprint
Red Giant Entertainment US 2005 9998
Publishes comics and graphic novels. Some titles include: Banzai Girl, Duel Identity, Exposure, Jade Warriors, Journey To Magika, Last Blood, Medusa's Daughter, Monster Isle by Larry Hama, Pandora's Blogs, Sore Thumbs, Tesla, Wayward Sons, Wayward Sons: Legends
Renegade Press US[13] 1985[13] 1989[13] Started with Aardvark-Vanaheim titles, except for Cerebus[13]
Reprodukt Germany[302] 1991 9998
Imprint: Kiki Post
Retrofit Comics US 2011 9998
Retrogame Comics US 2016 9998
A Retro style was Prequels years working Retrogaming
Revil Comics US 2015 -9998 Created and Founded by Caesar Crawford, publishes Murdock Undead Detective, The Grey Judge, Starlight and the Ape, Cursanova, and many others
Re-Visionary Press 1994 2000 Imprint: Carnal Comics (acquired from Revolutionary Comics)
Revolutionary Comics US 1989 1994 Imprint: Carnal Comics (later acquired by Re-Visionary Press and then Opus Graphics)
Rip Off Press US 1969 9998
Robot Comics Spain 2009 -9998
RoninComics US 2009 9998
Rolf Kauka Comics Germany[303][304] 1951 9998
Sold to IPC Media and VNU in 1973; bought back by founder in 1979; became Promedia, Inc. in 1982; became Kauka Promedia in 2002; became Rolf Kauka Comics in 2008[305]
Rough Cut Comics Scotland[306] 1999[307] 9998
First publishing in 2001. Titles: Freedom Collective, Society, The Surgeon
Rural Home US 1945 1945 Owned by Enwil. Also published under Rural Home Publishing Co. and Rural Home Publications.[308] Titles: Cannonball Comics, Eagle Comics, Red Circle Comics
Scattered Comics US 1991 9998
Titles: "Action Land" , "Alien 101", "Awwwesomesauce", "Blank" , "Blinth", "Blues Rats", "Caffeine Poisoned", "Comics vs Manga", "Damage, Inc.", "Dauntless", "Dr. Dream", "Dog Of The Dead", "Inky and His Magic Eraser", Lylith and Mara", "Lucha Mystery", "Movie Massacre", "Panda Days", "Scattered", "Shadow Hunters" [309]
schreiber & leser Germany[310] 1981 9998
Schwarzer Turm Germany[311] 1998 9998
Seoulmunhwasa South Korea[312] -9998
Sequential Pulp Comics 2011 9998
Dark Horse Comics imprint[313]
Seven Seas Entertainment US 2004 -9998
ShadowLine US 1993 -9998
Shanda Fantasy Arts -9998
Shinshokan Japan 1961 -9998
Shinchosha Japan 1896 9998
Shodensha Japan 1970 9998
Shogakukan Japan 1922 9998
Shōnen Gahōsha Japan 1945 -9998
Shooting Star Comics US 2002 2006
Shueisha Japan 1925 9998
Shuppan Manga France 2012 9998
Silverline US 1987[314] -9998 through 93 as packager for Malibu imprints; 1997-1999 as publisher
Silver Moon Comics 1994
Silverwolf Comics US 1986 1987 Becomes Greater Mercury Comics
Sin City Comics US 2019 9998
Sin City Comics is a Las Vegas-based comic book publisher. Titles include Tiempo (Superhero).[315]
Sirius Comics US 1985 1986
Sirius Entertainment US 1994 2005
Skywald Publications US 1970 1975
Slave Labor Graphics US[316] 1986 9998
So Cherry Studios US 2014 9998
Soleil Productions France 1982 9998
Founded as Librairie Bédulle
Solson Publications US 1986 1987
Spark Publications US 1944 1946
Spectrum Comics US 1983 1984
Spectrum Comics US -9998 Imprint of Archie Comics; defunct
Spilt Ink Canada[317] 2004 9998
The butique digital and print ready inprint of comics creator and artist Salgood Sam.[318]
Spire Christian Comics US 1972 1988[319] Published original comics from 1972–1988
Spoof Comics US 1992[320] 1993 Imprint of Personality Comics
Sports Comics US 1993 Imprint of Personality Comics[321]
Spotlight Comics US 1986 1987 Published Mighty Mouse and Underdog comics; declared bankruptcy in 1989[322]
Square Enix Japan 2003 9998
St. John Publications US 1947 1958
Stanley Publications 1966 1971 Black-and-white horror magazine publisher. Titles: Chilling Tales of Horror; Ghoul Tales; Stark Terror
Star Publications US[323] 1949[323] 1954 Founded after L.B. Cole acquired assets of Novelty Press[323]
Starblaze Graphics US 1978 1989 Imprint of The Donning Company; mainly published trade paperback collections and original graphic novels. Titles: MythAdventures; Elfquest; A Distant Soil
Star*Reach US 1974 1991 Mike Friedrich's imprint
Strawberry Jam Comics Canada 1985 1992
Street & Smith Comics US 1940 1949
Studio Ironcat US 1997 2006 Also known as I.C. Entertainment
Superior Publishers Limited Canada 1945 1956 Reprinted American comics
Takeshobo Japan 1972 9998
Tekno Comix US 1995 1997
Terminal Press US 2001 -9998
Teshkeel Comics Kuwait 2005 9998
Known for The 99
Texas Comics US 1983 1983
Thoughts & Images 1983 1988
Timely Comics US 1939 1950 Later became Atlas, then Marvel
The Library of American Comics US 2007 9998
THENEXTART Germany[324] 2004 9998
Titan Books UK 1981 9998
TKO Studios US 2018 9998
[325]
Toby Press US 1949 1955 Also known as Toby Comics
Todd McFarlane Productions US[326] 1992 9998
Toho Comics US 2013 9998
A Future is comics with Godzilla comics series in Warner Bros./DC Comics
Tokuma Shoten Japan 1954 9998
Tokyopop US 1997 2011
Top Cow Productions US 1992[170] 9998
Topps Comics US 1993 1998
Top Shelf Comics US[327] 1997[328] 9998
Totenkopf Verlag Germany 1991 1996[329]
Tower Comics US 1965 1969
Trident Comics UK 1989 1992
Trojan Magazines 1950 1955
Triumphant Comics 1993 1994
Tundra Publishing US[120] 1990[170] 1993 Bought by Kitchen Sink Press in March of 1993[170] (Tundra UK was not part of this sale and folded[120])
UDON Canada 2000 9998
Left Devil's Due Publishing to form its own publishing company
Ultimate Marvel US 2000 9998
Imprint of Marvel Comics
UPN-Volksverlag Germany 1969 -9997
Becomes Volksverlag
Valiant Comics US 1990[170]
2012
9998
Published by Voyager Communications. Became Acclaim Comics. Imprints: Armada, Windjammer (creator-owned line). Relaunched in 2012[330]
Vault Comics US 2016 9998
[331]
Verotik US[332] 1994[170] 9998
Vertigo Comics US 1992[170] 2020
Vimanika Comics India[333] 2011 9998
Imprint: Vimanika Comics UK
Vimanika Comics UK UK[334] 2012 9998
UK-based imprint of Vimanika Comics
Viper Comics US 2003 -9998
Virgin Comics India,[335] US 2005[335] 2008 Renamed Liquid Comics on 25. September 2008[252]
VIZ Media US 1986 9998
A.k.a. Viz Comics, Viz Communications, Viz LLC
Volksverlag Germany[336] 1969 1984 Formerly UPN-Volksverlag; some titles moved to Alpha Comic Verlag
Vortex Comics Canada[337] 1982[337] 1993
Wandering Star Press US 1987 Imprint of ACE Comics
Warp Graphics US 1977[338] 9998
Formerly WaRP Graphics. Former imprint Apple Comics, also known as Apple Press; became independent.
Warren Publishing US 1957 1983
Weildarum-Verlag Germany[339] 9998
Weissblech Comics Germany[340] 1992 9998
Darkside Comics US 2018 9998
WildStorm US 1992 1999 Became part of DC Comics on 06. October 1998; Imprint: America's Best Comics[170]
Wonder Comics US 1985 1987 Also known as Wonder Color Comics; most titles acquired by Pied Piper Comics
Yaoi Press US 2004 -9998
Youthful US 1949 1954 Imprint: Youthful Magazines/Stamp Comics
Zenescope Entertainment US 2005[341] 9998
ZOOLOOK US 1996 9998
Publisher of the black comic book series Dread & Alive
Zuda US[279] 2007 2010 Online imprint of DC Comics; also printing popular comics (Bayou; High Moon; The Night Owls; Celadore)[279]
Zwerchfell Verlag Germany[342] 1988 9998

See also

Ghettostone Publications Company is an african American-owned comic book publishing company located in Kansas City Missouri. Ghettostone Publications Company produces comic books that feature multiracial superheroes in science fiction action-adventure stories told from a positive image perspective called "Afrofuturism". Ghettostone Publications Company is one of the founding publishers in the Era known as "Blackage of Comics" from the 1990s. Ghettostone Publications Company's blockbuster smash-hit comic book is called "Ramzees, Prince of Heru", which sold nationally in comic shops, regionally on newsstands, and overseas in Europe and Asia on U. S. Military Bases. Founded in 1995 by Editor/Chief Michael R. Brown and Creative Director Stephen McPherson, Ghettostone Publications Company has been producing comics for corporations such as Missouri Gas Energy Company, MAST Ambulance Services, and the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum. Ghettostone Publications Company is featured in the 2016 Award-winning book "Blacker the InK" winner of the 2016 Comic Book Eisner Award for "Best Editorial Book" for historic contributions to African American science fiction storylines called "Afrofuturism" which opened doors for other independent publishers leading to the modern-day success of the motion picture "The Black Panther" feature films.

References

  1. Homepage of 12 bis. Retrieved 11 October 2012
  2. Timeline of 12 bis at whenintime.com Retrieved 21 November 2012
  3. https://www.badideacorp.com/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. "Blue Comics | mudanças e novidades no Universo da editora". 20 September 2018.
  5. "Informação não encontrada | Guia dos Quadrinhos".
  6. Homepage of 12-Gauge Comics. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  7. About company and address at akama.com Retrieved 21 November 2012
  8. Homepage of 1First Comics. Retrieved 11 June 2014
  9. "CBR.com - The World's Top Destination For Comic, Movie & TV news". CBR. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  10. Homepage of 215 Ink Archived 2018-05-02 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 11 October 2012
  11. Homepage of 4Five1 Retrieved 16 April 2016
  12. Michael Bay's 451 Media Group Announces Interactive Graphic Novels at Comic Book Resources Retrieved 14 April 2016
  13. Baisden, Greg S. "Renegade Shuts Down". The Comics Journal #130 (July 1989), page 23. Fantagraphics Books
  14. Homepage of Abacus Comics Retrieved 20 June 2013
  15. Alias Comics and Abacus Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 11 October 2012
  16. Homepage of About Comics Retrieved 11 October 2012
  17. Murphy, Chris. "About Comics at the Ten Year Mark," Publishers Weekly: PW Comics Week (18 November 2008) Retrieved 11 November 2009
  18. "Kochman To Head New Abrams Comics Imprint " at Publishers Weekly Retrieved 26 July 2008
  19. Homepage of AC Comics Retrieved 11 October 2012
  20. "History – AC Comics". www.accomics.com. 27 August 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  21. Acid Rain Studios at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 11 October 2012
  22. Academy Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 11 October 2012
  23. Ace Comics at digitalcomicmuseum.com Retrieved 19 June 2913
  24. Actes Sud/l'AN 2 "About us" page Archived 2013-03-09 at the Wayback Machine at the Homepage of Actes Sud/l'AN 2 (in french only). Retrieved 11 October 2012
  25. 1001 Comics, p. 912
  26. Acetylene Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 10 October 2012
  27. Acid Rain Studios at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 October 2012
  28. Homepage of Action Lab Comics at Action Lab Entertainment Retrieved 7 December 2012
  29. Action Lab "About" page Archived 2012-03-09 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 4 August 2012
  30. Action Lab "About" page Archived 2012-03-09 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 10 October 2012
  31. Homepage of AdHouse Books Retrieved 19 June 2013
  32. 1001 Comics, p. 927
  33. Adult Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 6 December 2012
  34. Adult Comics at the Comic Book Database Retrieved 9 June 2013
  35. The Comics Journal #127 (February 1989), page 21
  36. Reynolds, Eric. "The Rumors are True: Marvel Buys Malibu," The Comics Journal #173 (December 1994), pp. 29-33.
  37. Adventure Publications at The Comic Book Database Retrieved 19 June 2013
  38. African Prince Productions at The Comic Book Database Retrieved 11 October 2012
  39. African Prince Productions at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 19 June 2013
  40. African Prince Productions at The Comic Book Database Retrieved 19 June 2013
  41. Homepage of After Hours Press Retrieved 19 June 2013
  42. Homepage of Aftershock Comics Retrieved 16 April 2016
  43. "Mile High Comics - AIDA-ZEE (RELIGIOUS COMIC) #1 - Bibliography". milehighcomics.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  44. Munn, Bryan (2010-01-05). "Barry Blair, 1959-2010". Sequential: Canadian Comix News & Culture. Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2012-02-11.
  45. A is A at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 19 June 2013
  46. Homepage of AiT/Planet Lar Retrieved 19 June 2013
  47. "GCD :: Publisher :: AiT/Planet Lar". www.comics.org. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  48. Ajax-Farrell at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 19 June 2013
  49. History of Ajax-Farrell at The Comic Book Database Retrieved 19 June 2013
  50. Homepage of Akita Shoten (in Japanese only)Retrieved 22 April 2014
  51. Akita Shoten at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 22 April 2014
  52. Alias Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 11 October 2012
  53. Homepage of Abacus Comics Archived 2012-11-02 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 19 June 2013
  54. O'Nale, Robert. Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels, page 16
  55. O'Nale, Robert. Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels, page 17
  56. All Star DC Comics series at goodreads.com Retrieved 19 June 2013
  57. Alterna Comics at the Homepage of Alterna Comics Retrieved 6 January 2006
  58. Alterna Comics Website at alternacomics.com Retrieved 26 January 2016
  59. Homepage of Alterna Comics Retrieved 25 January 2016
  60. Homepage of Alternative Comics Retrieved 19 June 2013
  61. "About Us" at Homepage of Alternative Comics Retrieved 19 June 2013
  62. Alternative Comics Returns: Ted May's Injury #4 Looks To Be First Out Of Gate. 25 July 2012, The Comics Reporter Retrieved 19 June 2013
  63. Marvel/DC Crossover Publications at Google Books Retrieved 15 October 2012
  64. Amazing at Grand Comics Database Retrieved 10 August 2013
  65. Amazing Comics - Titles at comiccollectorlive.com. Retrieved 10 August 2013
  66. Wacky Comic Wednesday: Barney the Invisible Turtle #1 at comicattack.net Retrieved 10 August 2013
  67. Voger, page 30
  68. Bell. Invaders, page 44
  69. Anglo-American Publishing at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 10 October 2012
  70. Homepage of Angry Viking Press Retrieved 10 October 2012
  71. ANIA Publishing newsletter in Original Man # 2
  72. Black Publishers Launch Superbattle For Comic Book Heroes by Shelia M. Poole, 18 April 1993, Chicago Tribune Retrieved 22 April 2014
  73. Homepage of Ankama Comics Archived 2014-03-25 at the Wayback Machine at Ankama Games Retrieved 22 April 2014
  74. Marshall, Chris (2009-05-29). "Collecting the Publishers: Antarctic Press". Collected Comics Library. Archived from the original on 2011-03-20. Retrieved 2012-02-16.
  75. Homepage of Ape Entertainment Retrieved 10 October 2012
  76. Apex Novelties at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 10 October 2012
  77. Zap Comix at The Comic Book Database Retrieved 10 October 2012
  78. http://www.comics.org/publisher/551/ Apple Comics at the Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 10. October 2012.
  79. Homepage of Approbation Comics Retrieved 10 October 2012
  80. Homepage of Arcana Studio Retrieved 20 June 2013
  81. "About" at Homepage of Arcana Studio Retrieved 20 June 2013
  82. Arcana Studio at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 20 June 2013
  83. Homepage of Arch Enemy Entertainment Retrieved 10 October 2012
  84. Archaia Studios Press To Be Acquired by Kunoichi, Inc., Not Devil's DueComic at Comic Book Resources Retrieved 19 June 2013
  85. Archie Superheroes at International Hero.co.uk Archived 2013-05-08 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 June 2013
  86. Archie Adventure Series at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 20 June 2013
  87. Markstein, Donald D. "Archie (MLJ) Comics". Toonopedia. Retrieved 2012-02-16.
  88. Homepage of Archie Comics Retrieved 20 June 2013
  89. Homepage of Ardden Entertainment Archived 2013-01-24 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 June 2013
  90. Short history at Contact Archived 2011-11-03 at the Wayback Machine at Homepage of Ardden Entertainment Retrieved 20 June 2013
  91. Homepage of Arktinen Banaani (in Finnish only) Retrieved 20 June 2013
  92. Homepage of Arrow Comics Retrieved 20 June 2013
  93. "Newswatch:Arrow Comics Returns," The Comics Journal #155 (Jan. 1993), p. 29.
  94. Arrow Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 20 June 2013
  95. Arrow Comics History pt. 3 at the Arrow Comics Homepage Retrieved 20 June 2013
  96. Homepage of Asgardian Comics Archived 2017-04-06 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 14 April 2016
  97. Homepage of Aspen Comics Retrieved 20 June 2013
  98. "About Us" at the Homepage of Aspen Comics Retrieved 20 June 2013
  99. "Previews: Aspen Comics" at comicbookresources.com Retrieved 20 June 2013
  100. Rovin, Jeff. "How Not to Run a Comic Book Company". The Comics Journal, #114 (February 1987), pages 97. Fantagraphics Books
  101. Marvel Founder's Grandson Unleashes Atlas Comics Archived 2011-06-04 at archive.today at atlasarchives.com Retrieved 10 August 2013
  102. Homepage of Atlas Unleashed. Retrieved 10 August 2013
  103. Atlas Unleashed at Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 10 August 2013
  104. Guild Works Productions at The Comic Book Database. Retrieved 10 August 2013
  105. Atlas Unleashed at The Comic Book Database. Retrieved 10 August 2013
  106. Homepage of Atomic Book Company Retrieved 10 August 2013
  107. 1001 Comics, p. 923
  108. "Index" at Homepage of avant-verlag (in German) Retrieved 19 June 2013
  109. Verlag (Publisher) at Homepage of avant-verlag Retrieved 18 June 2013
  110. 1001 Comics, p. 897
  111. Gustines, George Gene (March 20, 2019). "A Comic Book Publisher Creates Its Own Origin Story". The New York Times.
  112. "Beckett Publications sold to New York media company". 26 January 2005.
  113. Homepage of Bedside Press Retrieved 19 February 2016
  114. Homepage of Behemoth Retrieved 20 May 2020
  115. "Fumetti". Bel-Ami Edizioni. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  116. Bell. Invaders, page 48
  117. 1001 Comics, p. 687
  118. "Michel Vrana's bio on the faculty page at The Center for Cartoon Studies website". Archived from the original on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2008-06-30.
  119. "Black Eye Rolls with the Punches: Publisher Vrana Shifts Company Focus Following Turbulent Period," The Comics Journal no. 203 (Apr. 1998), p. 18-19.
  120. "Newswatch:Dave Elliott Forms Blackball Comics". The Comics Journal (165): 14. January 1994. ISSN 0194-7869.
  121. 1001 Comics, p. 922
  122. Bradley, Drew (February 24, 2015), "Small Press Publisher Spotlight: Blue Juice Comics", Multiversity Comics. Retrieved April 14, 2017
  123. Homepage of Boneyard Press Archived 2013-07-27 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 11 August 2013
  124. Boneyard Press at the Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 August 2013
  125. Vein Water, part 1 Archived 2012-03-30 at the Wayback Machine at homepage of Boneyard Press. Retrieved 11 August 2013
  126. Homepage of Boundless Comics Retrieved 13 August 2013
  127. C2E2: Lady Death Rises At Avatar's Boundless at comicbookresources.com, 15 April 2010 Retrieved 13 August 2013
  128. "No. 39159". The London Gazette. 27 February 1951. p. 1061.
  129. Homepage of Carlsen Verlag/Comic section (in German). Retrieved 07. December 2012
  130. History of Carlsen Verlag Archived 2012-07-11 at the Wayback Machine at Homepage of Carlsen Verlsg.
  131. The Chicken House Archived 2009-08-02 at the Wayback Machine at carlsen.de (in German).
  132. 1001 Comics, p. 903
  133. Celebrity Comics at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 6 December 2012
  134. CFW Enterprises at getCited.org. Retrieved 11 August 2013
  135. "Champion City Comics". www.championcitycomics.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  136. Chaos! Comics to close doors after nearly 10 years Archived 2015-08-04 at the Wayback Machine at Pulp Culture, Franklin Harris, 22 August 2002 Retrieved 13 August 2013
  137. Chaos! Comics at the Grand Comics Database Retrieved 13 August 2013
  138. Ownership Rights of Chaos! Comics Characters at comicvine.com Retrieved 13 August 2013
  139. Homepage of Clap Comix (in Japanese only) Archived 2013-05-29 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 June 2013
  140. Homepage of Class Comics Retrieved 19 June 2013
  141. "Class Comics Publishing Chronology – Class Comics".
  142. Comic Chronicles at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 6 December 2012
  143. Homepage of comicplus+ (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2012
  144. "Dark Horse's Comic's Greatest World". www.internationalhero.co.uk. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  145. "Comics' Greatest World (Concept) - Comic Vine". Comic Vine. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  146. Homepage of ComicsOne (abandoned). Retrieved 07. December 2012
  147. ″ComicsOne Titles Back from DrMaster″ from icv2.com. Retrieved 07. December 2012
  148. ″ComicOne Transition to Dr.Master″ at animenewsnetwork.com. Retrieved 07. December 2012
  149. 1001 Comics, p. 906
  150. Alias Comics and Cross Culture at The Grand Comics Database. retrieved 11/10/2012.
  151. Cross Publications at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 October 2012
  152. CrossGen at the Big Comicbook Database. Retrieved 15. October 2012
  153. "Newswatch: CrossGen Assets Sold," The Comics Journal #264 (Nov./Dec. 2004), pp. 44-45.
  154. Marvel Announces a New Imprint. From Marvel.com, retrieved 15 October 2012
  155. Homepage of Kasakura Publishing Retrieved 20 June 2013
  156. Kasakura Publishing imprints Archived 2013-06-24 at archive.today at comipedia.com Retrieved 20 June 2013
  157. Cutting Edge Productions at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 6 December 2012
  158. Dabel Brothers Productions at Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 7 December 2012
  159. Dabel Brothers Productions at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 07. December 2012
  160. "DAPshow - Alt Comics". dapshow.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  161. Homepage of Dark Horse Comics. Retrieved 07. December 2012
  162. "M PRESS Books". www.mpressbooks.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  163. "Legend (Dark Horse Comics) - Comic Book DB". comicbookdb.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  164. "Maverick (Dark Horse Comics) - Comic Book DB". comicbookdb.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  165. http://www.comics.org/publisher/60/ David McKay Publications at the Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  166. http://www.lambiek.net/comics/disneyartists.htm/ David McKay Company's Mickey Mouse Series # 1 from 1931 pictured. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  167. "About - Deadstar Publishing". Deadstar Publishing. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  168. "Dolphin Squad II: A Death In The Pod [Part One] | Dawn of Comics". Dawn of Comics. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  169. "True Believers Comic Awards announce 2014 winners". CBR. 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  170. Groth, Gary, ed. (February 2000). "Comics in the '90s: a comics journal fold-out timeline". The Comics Journal. Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books (220). fold out between pages 56 and 61. ISSN 0194-7869.
  171. Homepage of DieGo Comics Publishing Archived 2014-04-24 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 22 April 2014
  172. About Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine at Homepage of DieGo Comics Publishing. Retrieved 22 April 2014
  173. Bell, John (2002-06-24). "Beyond the Funnies: New Directions, 1989-2001". Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 2012-01-05.
  174. "Dreamwave Productions Closes Up Shop", Comic Book Resources, January 4th, 2005.
  175. Homepage of DrMaster. Archived 2012-08-28 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 06. December 2012
  176. ″About us" at Homepage of DrMaster. Archived 2012-07-17 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 06. December 2012
  177. Homepage of DrMaster/Last Releases. Archived 2012-07-17 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 06. December 2012
  178. ″ComicsOne Titles Back from DrMaster″ at icv2.com. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  179. Homepage of EATComics. Archived 2016-03-22 at the Wayback Machine
  180. 1001 Comics, p. 917
  181. Homepage of Edition 52. Retrieved 07. December 2012
  182. "LOVECRAFT -". LOVECRAFT. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  183. "Edition Venus".
  184. "Home Page". EF edizioni. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  185. "GCD :: Publisher :: Elliot". www.comics.org. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  186. Collins, Elle. "Rosy Press Joins Emet Comics As Founder Janelle Asselin Steps Down Read More: Rosy Press Joins Emet Comics As Janelle Asselin Steps Down". Comics Alliance. Archived from the original on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  187. Early History of Epic Comics at Internationalhero. Archived 2004-09-14 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 15. October 2012
  188. Marvel to Tell 'Epic' Stories Once Again: Long-Awaited Imprint Relaunched. At Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 15. October 2012
  189. Epic Comics at the Comic Book Database. Retrieved 15. October 2012.
  190. http://www.efedizioni.com/eroscomix/
  191. "Event Comics - Comic Book DB". comicbookdb.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  192. Ash: Fire and Crossfire # 1 (Jan. 1999)
  193. Ash: Fire and Crossfire # 2 (May 1999)
  194. Hunters, Comic. "ComicHunters - Comicreihen des Verlags EEE (Extrem Erfolgreich Enterprises)". www.comichunters.net. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  195. Helbling, Brigitte. "Ein Porträt des Leipziger Comic-Weltkonzerns EEE: "Extrem Erfolgreich Enterprises": Armee der Untoten". berliner-zeitung.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  196. 1001 Comics, p. 706
  197. "Ajax-Farrell (Excellent Publications) - Comic Book DB". comicbookdb.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  198. Homepage of Finix Comics (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  199. Statutes at Homepage of Finix Comics (in German). Retrieved 07. December 2012
  200. Starlog Presents Comics Scene. 1 (6): 9. November 1982. ISSN 0732-5622. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  201. "Levin on Relaunching First Comics" at comicbookresources.com
  202. frontfroid.com Retrieved 24 July 2016
  203. Publisher lisstings on Archambault. Archived 2017-04-06 at the Wayback Machine on archambault.ca Retrieved 24 July 2016
  204. Finke, Nikki (12 January 2008). "Fox Atomic's Marketing Operations Fold". deadlinehollywooddaily.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  205. Friendly Comics at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  206. 1001 Comics, p. 928
  207. Gruber, Fiona. "In a superhero-free world," Archived 2009-08-25 at the Wayback Machine The Australian (May 5, 2009).
  208. Groth, Gary, ed. (February 2000). "Newswatch". The Comics Journal. Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books (220): 5–6. ISSN 0194-7869.
  209. "Glücklicher Montag". www.gluecklicher-montag.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  210. "Guild Works Productions - Carpets & Flooring". Guild Works Productions. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  211. Homepage of Guild Works Publications Retrieved 10 August 2013
  212. Titles Archived 2016-01-14 at the Wayback Machine at Homepage of Guild Works Publications. Retrieved 10 August 2013
  213. Heaven Sent Gaming at the Grand Comics Database
  214. Heaven Sent Gaming at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
  215. Homepage of Heeby Jeeby Comix Retrieved 20 June 2013
  216. Every Day is a Meaty Day in DeGrandLand – Interview w/ Cartoonist David DeGrand at Strange Kids Club.com Retrieved 20 June 2013
  217. Brain # 2 at Boing Boing Retrieved 20 June 2013
  218. "Feeling Natural and Fleshed Out, Mandy The Monster Hunter: Legend Of The Spindly Man #1 is a Spirited Affair | A Place to Hang Your Cape". A Place to Hang Your Cape. 2018-03-13. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  219. Spurgeon, Tom (2004-11-21). "Highwater Books — An Appreciation". The Comics Reporter. Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  220. Bell. Invaders, page 47
  221. Homepage of Hirntot Comix (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2012
  222. Humor Comics at bailsprojects.com/whoiswho. Retrieved 6 December 2012
  223. 1001 Comics, p. 918
  224. Homepage of IPP Retrieved 11 August 2013
  225. screenstylers.com. "F_R_E_E_S_T_Y_L_E". www.ipp-freestyle.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  226. 1001 Comics, p. 686
  227. Homepage of IW Comics Retrieved 11 October 2012
  228. http://www.iwcomics.com/history/%5B%5D
  229. Jademan Comics at Comic Collector Live. Retrieved 15. October 2012.
  230. Comics at Comicvine. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  231. Carla Cino (2008-09-05). "Princess Princess Vol.1". Animeland.com (in French). Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2012-02-11.
  232. Homepage of Kasakura Shuppansha (in Japanese only) Retrieved 20J une 2013
  233. Kasakura Shuppansha at Comipedia.com Archived 2013-06-24 at archive.today Retrieved 20 June 2013
  234. Homepage of Katzenjammer Comics (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  235. Groth, Gary, ed. (February 2000). "Newswatch". The Comics Journal. Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books (220): 5–7. ISSN 0194-7869.
  236. 1001 Comics, p. 910
  237. "2011 Nominees and Winners". Joe Shuster Awards. February 2011. Retrieved 2012-02-25.
  238. "Women in Comics: Kymera Press isn't asking for permission". FanSided. 2019-03-11. Retrieved 2019-11-28.
  239. "Laizen Comics - Comic Book DB". www.comicbookdb.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  240. "Laizen.com: The Official Website of Laizen Comics - The Headquarter of 'The Dreamhoppers'". laizen.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  241. "GCD :: Publisher :: Laizen Comics". www.comics.org. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  242. Homepage of LAMP PoST Publications. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  243. LAMP PoST Publications at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  244. Alias Comics and LAMP PoST Publications at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 11 October 2012
  245. Boyd, Kevin (2010-06-21). "Outstanding Publisher 2010: Montreal's La Pastèque". The Joe Shuster Awards. Retrieved 2012-01-14.
  246. http://www.laska.com/illustration/art-comix.html/. Homepage of Laska Comix. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
  247. "Overview :: Company :: Dark Horse Comics". www.darkhorse.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  248. http://www.legioncomix.com Retrieved 20 June 2014
  249. http://www.legioncomix.com at Homepage of LEGIONCOMIX Retrieved 20 June 2014
  250. LEGIONCOMIX at The Grand Comics Database Retrieved 20 June 2014
  251. Homepage of Liquid Comics Retrieved 18 June 2013
  252. About US Archived 2013-05-29 at the Wayback Machine at Liquid Comics Homepage. Retrieved 18 June 2013
  253. "Ludovico Technique". Ludovico Technique. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  254. "Lucha Comics". Lucha Comics. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  255. Majestic Entertainment at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 18 June 2013
  256. Bell, John (2002-06-24). "Beyond the Funnies: Canadian Golden Age of Comics, 1941-1946". Library and Archives Canada. Archived from the original on 2011-10-07. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  257. Marvel Adventures at Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  258. Marvel Ends Current Kids Line of Comics. From Comic Book Resources, retrieved 15 October 2012.
  259. Marvel Adventures at Comics Book Resources. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  260. Marvel Adventures at Marvelkids. Retrieved 15 October 2012
  261. Marvel Age at Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  262. History of Marvel MAX at iFanboy. Retrieved 15. October 2012.
  263. MAX at the Comic Book Database. Retrieved 15 October 2012
  264. Marvel's New Ratings System...explained! at Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 15 October 2012
  265. Viau, Michel (2002-06-24). "Publishing comics". Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
  266. Andre, James. "Milk Shadow Books - About". Milk Shadow Books. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
  267. "Overview :: Company :: Dark Horse Comics". www.darkhorse.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  268. "Myinkcomics.com". www.myinkcomics.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  269. "Neko Press-Art of Billy Martinez". Neko Press-Art of Billy Martinez. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  270. "Butcher Brand". thesmileghost.blogspot.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  271. 1001 Comics, p. 900
  272. "GCD :: Publisher :: Northstar". Grand Comics Database. n.d. Archived from the original on 2022-04-03. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
  273. "GCD :: Publisher :: Northstar :: Indicia / Colophon Publishers". Grand Comics Database. n.d. Archived from the original on 2022-04-03. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
  274. Katz, William A. and Katz, Linda Sternberg. Magazines for Young People: A "Children's Magazine Guide" Companion. Bowker, 1991. Second edition. 103. Retrieved on January 6, 2011. "Now Comics, 332 S. Michigan Ave., Suite 1750, Chicago, IL 60604"
  275. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-08-07. Retrieved 2012-10-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) NPC "About" page, Accessed 22. November 2012
  276. Ominous Press at Comic Collector Live. Retrieved 18 June 2013
  277. 1001 Comics, p. 822
  278. Gabilliet, page 106
  279. 1001 Comics, p. 911
  280. Sanford, page 6
  281. Sanford, page 1
  282. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2014-06-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  283. Personality Comics at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  284. Personality Comics' Imprints at bailsproject.com/whoiswho. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  285. Homepage of Phi3 COMICS Retrieved 30. January 2014.
  286. Homepage of Piredda Verlag (in German). Retrieved 22. September 2012.
  287. Vertrieb, PPM. "News - PPM Vertrieb". www.ppm-vertrieb.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  288. http://planetrandom.net/ Homepage of Planet Random Comics. Retrieved 22. September 2012.
  289. Homepage of Whoa! Comics (in German). Retrieved 22. September 2012.
  290. http://www.pocketwatchbooks.com Archived 2016-06-02 at the Wayback Machine Homepage of Pocket Watch Books. Retrieved 24-April-2016
  291. Editions Pow Pow Retrieved 24 July 2016
  292. Literary Press Group of Canada listing for Pow Pow Press, the english wing of Editions Pow Pow Retrieved 24 July 2016
  293. http://www.printmediaproductions.com Archived 2014-01-05 at the Wayback Machine
  294. Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels, page 493
  295. "Home - Radical Studios, Inc.Radical Studios, Inc. - Radical Publishing". radicalpublishing.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  296. Real Life Comics at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  297. Raytoons Comics at the Homepage of Raytoons Comics Retrieved 6 January 2012
  298. Raytoons Comics Website at raytoons.net Retrieved 26 January 2016
  299. Homepage of Raytoons Comics Retrieved 25 January 2016
  300. http://www.reasonablypricedcomics.com/1/post/2012/03/convention-appearances-and-reasonably-priced-comics-5-cover.html Archived 2013-06-27 at the Wayback Machine News update: Conventions in local area, Accessed 22. March 2012
  301. "GCD :: Publisher :: Rebel". Grand Comics Database. n.d. Archived from the original on 2022-04-03. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
  302. 1001 Comics, p. 926
  303. Die Sprechblase # 176 (Dec. 2000, p. 27-40)
  304. http://www.kaukapedia.com/index.php?title=Hauptseite/%5B%5D Kaukapedia
  305. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2012-03-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  306. Homepage of Rough Cut Comics Retrieved 13 August 2013
  307. GLASGOW-based Rough Cut Comics celebrates its first ten years in business in 2011 … Archived 2013-08-13 at archive.today at crispcomics.com, 20 November 2012 Retrieved 13 August 2013
  308. Rural Home at digitalmuseum.com Retrieved 13 August 2013
  309. https://www.scatteredcomics.com Retrieved 11 October 2019
  310. Homepage of schreiber & leser (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2012
  311. Homepage of Schwarzer Turm (in German) Retrieved 7 December 2012
  312. 1001 Comics, p. 647
  313. Dark Horse Announces Launch of Sequential Pulp Comics imprint line
  314. "Newsline". Amazing Heroes. Fantagraphic Books (127): 8. 15 October 1987. ISSN 0745-6506.
  315. Sin City Comics Website: www.sincitycomics.com. Retrieved 01 October 2019
  316. 1001 Comics, p. 921
  317. spiltink.org Retrieved 24 July 2016
  318. "Something that Touches on Consciousness-Expanding Experiences": Salgood Sam on his Art and the Power of Anthologies at Broken Frontier Retrieved 24 July 2016
  319. Spire/Barbour comics
  320. Spoof Comics at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  321. Sports Comics at The Grand Comics Database. Retrieved 06. December 2012
  322. "Newswatch: Spotlight Declares Bankruptcy," The Comics Journal #126 (January 1989), p. 26.
  323. Markstein, Don. "Blue Bolt". Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  324. "THENEXTART Verlag · Comics - Independent". www.thenextart.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  325. Gene Gustines, George (December 19, 2018). "A New Comics Publisher Aims to Shake Things Up". The New York Times.
  326. http://www.spawn.com/
  327. 1001 Comics, p. 796
  328. Gabilliet, page 107
  329. "Comic Guide". www.comicguide.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  330. Esposito, Joey (7 December 2011). "Your First Look at the New Valiant Comics". ign.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  331. Walsh, Cory (August 16, 2019). "From Vault to the screen: Missoula-based comics publisher gets titles under development". Missoulian.
  332. "verotik Morella intro page". www.danzig-verotik.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  333. Homepage of Vimanika Comics Retrieved 17 June 2013
  334. Homepage of Vimanika Comics UK Archived 2013-05-16 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 June 2013
  335. Millikin, Eric; staff (January 2009). Groth, Gary (ed.). "Journal Datebook: August, 2008-October, 2008". The Comics Journal. Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphic Books (295): 22. ISBN 9781560979852.
  336. Volksverlag at comicguide.de. Retrieved 12 June 2015
  337. Bell. Invaders, page 126
  338. About Warp Graphics Archived 2013-05-27 at the Wayback Machine at Elfquest.com. Retrieved 17 June 2013
  339. "Weildarum - Verlag für Comics und Cartoons". weildarum.de. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  340. "Weissblech Comics". www.weissblechcomics.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  341. Murray, Jocelyn. "Home Made". Suburban Life. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
  342. Homepage of Zwerchfell Verlag Retrieved 17 June 2013

Works cited

  • Bell, John. Invaders from the North. Dundurn Press, 2007. ISBN 978-1-55002-659-7
  • Sanford, Jay Allen. "Two Men and their Comic Books," San Diego Reader (19. August 2004)
  • Booker, M. Keith. Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels. ABC-CLIO, 2010. ISBN 978-0-313-35748-0
  • Gabilliet, Jean-Paul. Of Comics and Men: A Cultural History of American Comic Books. translated by Beaty, Bart; and Nguyen, Nick. University Press of Mississippi, 2010. ISBN 978-1-60473-267-2
  • Gravett, Paul, ed. (2001). 1001 Comics You Must Read Before You Die. 1001. New York, NY: Universe Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7893-2271-5.
  • Voger, Mark; and Schaffenberger, Kurt. Hero Gets Girl!: The Life & Art of Kurt Schaffenberger. TwoMorrows Publishing, 2003. ISBN 978-1-893905-29-0
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.