Caledonian (1815 ship)
Caledonian was launched in 1815 at St Johns, New Brunswick. She immediately sailed to Great Britain and tok up registry there. She made two voyages to India, sailing under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She spent most of her career sailing between Great Britain and Canada, or the southern United States. She was wrecked on 1 July 1841.
History | |
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Name | Caledonian |
Builder | St. John, New Brunswick |
Launched | 1815 |
Fate | Wrecked 1 July 1841 |
General characteristics | |
Tons burthen | 348,[1] or 358, or 361[2][3] (bm) |
Career
Caledonian first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1815.[1]
Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
1815 | T.Boag | Robertson | Greenock–New York | LR |
1816 | T.Boag R.Gillies |
[A.] Robertson & Co. | Greenock–New York | LR |
1818 | R.Gillies | [A.] Robertson & Co. | Greenock–Calcutta | LR |
In 1813 the EIC lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a licence from the EIC.[4]
On 27 July 1817, Caledonian, Gillies, master, sailed for Bombay under a licence from the EIC.[2]
Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1819 | R.Gillies | [A.] Robertson & Co. | Greenock–Calcutta Greencok–Halifax |
LR |
1820 | R.Gillies | Hunter & Co. | Greenock–Calcutta | LR |
1822 | R.Gillies R.Robinson |
Hunter & Co. | Greenock–Calcutta | LR |
1823 | Robinson M'Coombe |
Capt. & Co. | Belfast–Charleston | LR |
1826 | M'Coombe A.Harrison |
Robinson & Co. | Liverpool–Charleston | LR; small repairs 1826 |
1828 | A.Harrison H.Colburn |
Robinson & Co. | Liverpool–New Brunswick | LR; small repairs 1826 |
1829 | H.Colburn C.Brown |
Jackson & Co. | Liverpool–Quebec | LR; small repairs 1826 |
1830 | C.Brown J.Carrick |
Jackson & Co. | Liverpool–Nova Scotia | LR; small repairs 1826 & large repairs 1830 |
1831 | J.Carrick | Gill | Hull–Quebec | LR; small repairs 1826 & large repairs 1830 |
1832 | J.Carrick R.Bennett |
Gill | Hull–Quebec | LR; small repairs 1826 & large repairs 1830 |
1835 | R.Bennett W.Nesbitt |
R.&S.Gill | Hull–Quebec Hull–America |
LR; small repairs 1835 |
1836 | W.Nesbitt R.Harrison |
R.&S.Gill | Hull–Quebec | LR; small repairs 1835 & damages repaired 1837 |
1839 | Graham | R.&S.Gill | Hull–America Hull–Quebec |
LR; small repairs 1835 & damages repaired 1837 |
1840 | Graham | R.&S.Gill | Hull | LR; small repairs 1835, damages repaired 1837, & wants additional fastening |
Fate
On 1 July 1841 Caledonian was driven ashore and wrecked at Lawler's Cove, Newfoundland. She was on a voyage from the Kingston upon Hull to Quebec City. Her hull and materials were saved.[5] LR for 1841 carried the annotation "Wrecked".[6]
Citations and references
Citations
- LR 1815), Supple. pages "C", Seq.NO.C162.
- LR (1818), "Licensed and Country ships".
- Hackman (2001), p. 258.
- Hackman (2001), p. 247.
- "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 22025. London. 19 August 1841.
- LR (1841), Seq.No.C35.
References
- Hackman, Rowan (2001). Ships of the East India Company. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-96-7.