Brotherhood of the Cross and Star
Brotherhood of the Cross and Star (BCS) is a religious organisation founded in 1956 by Olumba Olumba in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria. It differs from mainstream Christianity in that it maintains that BCS is not a church but the new Kingdom of God on Earth and that its founder, Olumba Olumba Obu, is the Holy Spirit personified, the God of all creation; while his eldest son, Olumba Olumba Jr., is the returned Jesus Christ. BCS incorporates into Christian teaching ideas of Incarnation, Decarnation, reincarnation and the alleged connection of BCS and African Traditional Religion is erroneous since BCS practices, such as wearing white garments, targets a global monoculture of good over evil and the brotherhood of man. BCS highlights that humanity as finite entities emerge from one infinite being (Rowe, 1998), hence the term "Brotherhood" -- depicting "the Unity of God and His creation." Furthermore Leader Olumba Olumba Obu in one of his Gospels asserts "we are all one in spirit"(Everlasting Gospel Vol 2, pp. 252-256). Another reason BCS should not be associated with African traditional religion is because vegetarianism is a divine culture in BCS. In contrast, African conventional religion strives for the killing of animals. Some world religions, such as Buddhism, practice vegetarianism as a way of life, which befits correlation with BCS doctrines. Also, BCS indulges in fasting as a way of life: there are 72 hours of dry fasting thrice a year, and there is also 6 am to 6 pm fasting every Thursday. African traditional religions have no such doctrine but rather glorify epicureanism.

BCS extols the mortification of the flesh for the upliftment of the spirit. Those are timeless doctrines signaling the presence of an infinite entity that leads the path of truth (Ugochukwu, 2016; Uzoma, 2021; Ayinde et al., 2018). The term "Cross" in the acronym BCS depicts that the organization's foundation is our Lord Jesus Christ. The term star depicts the salvation offered free by the sacrifice Christ enacted to liberate humankind from the bondage of sin and suffering (represented by the cross). In that view, BCS is a global phenomenon with a worldview that goes beyond the myopic perspective of local, indigenous religion..[1] In the 1990s it was a millenarian religion. BCS promotes the presence of God in all creation the consciousness of which would disband segregation and hatred. BCS delineates that it is lack of such awareness that causes strife, war and hardship globally. Leader Olumba Olumba Obu in his gospel emphasises that Evil on earth is caused by segregation and discrimination; lack of divine love, of creation towards fellow creation, all of which signals a deficiency of the accurate knowledge of truth. Nonetheless, reiterated Leader Olumba, no man can heal this global injury, but the landlord of the Universe who is here to provide a panacea to the global quagmire (Everlasting Gospel Vol 11).
Beliefs
Central belief: Love towards other men.[2]
God: God is biospiritually interconnected with all things in nature, is male and female, and good and evil.[3]
Jesus: Jesus did not have time to fully communicate his beliefs before crucifixion, and Obu’s role has been to explain, expand upon and add to his teaching. This is why a part of Brotherhood teaching has no counterpart in either the Old or the New Testament.[4] His son, Rowland, continues to add to the teachings. BCS followers suggest that Obu's achievements exceed those of Jesus.[3]
Reincarnation: Because of a belief in the transmigration of souls between humans and animals, BCS members practice vegetarianism and veganism.[5] (They are also teetotal.)
Medicine: The BCS website says that "BCS do not believe in medicine of any form".[5]
Olumba Olumba Obu: In official BCS literature, it is suggested that Obu has the attributes of God,[5] although Obu has gone on record as saying "I am not Jesus Christ or God.".[6] BCS says that it believes that calamity will come if the world does not worship Obu as God.[7]
National politics
BCS is not politically inclined, but her members are involved in Nigerian politics. Their spiritual leader Olumba Olumba Obu makes declarations and predictions about Nigerian politics.[8] Many political candidates go to the spiritual leader for blessings, and make large donations.[9]
International aspirations
BCS has bethels (churches) in several countries other than Nigeria, and formed a "Government", sending ambassadors to several countries.[10] The BCS has a cable TV station called "Starcross TV".
References
- "A New Typology for Africa's New Religious Movements by Friday M. Mbon". dialogcentret.dk. Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-03-31.
- What is Brotherhood Of the Cross and Star Archived October 15, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- "Olumba Olumba Obu and African Traditional Culture" by Friday M. Mbon, 1985
- "Brotherhood for Beginners" by Sister R.Goring Archived April 7, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
- Some Doctrines of BCS Archived February 8, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- "I AM NOT GOD BUT OLUMBA OLUMBA OBU". www.wordcenter.org.
- A Divine Message Archived October 15, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- BCS Press Release
- Akpabio: A governor on spending spree Archived April 7, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
- "Religious leader sets up alternate govt; appoints ambassadors". legisreportsng.com.
Sources
- Ayinde Adedeji, Eyibio Antia & Mong Mba (eds). Leader Olumba Olumba Obu, The Ancient of days.
Calabar, triple Star Printing Press, 2018. ISBN 9-8865-643-81
- Rowe, Williams L. The Cosmological Argument. New York, Fordham University Press, 1998
- Ugochukwu, Paul C. The Reign of the Holy Spirit. The everlasting Teachings of Leader Olumba Olumba Obu. Tree of Life series Vol Three. Calabar, united Printers, 2016. ISBN 978-051-082-6
- Uzorma, Iyke Nathan. Ineffaceable, Divine Lessons from the Birth and Childhood of leader Olumba
Olumba Obu as contained in the Book entitled, I Am that I Am by Pastor K. E. Bassey. revised and Abridged version or the 3rd leader Olumba olumba Obu Lecture series. Calabar, The everlasting Gospel center, 2021. ISBN 978 36994-3-7