Axel Olai Heikel

Axel Olai Heikel (April 28, 1851 – September 6, 1924) was a Finnish ethnographer and archaeologist, and cousin of Viktor, Felix, Anna, and Ivar Heikel.

Professor

Axel Olai Heikel
Axel Olai Heikel c.1900.
Credit: Thorvald Nyblin
Born(1851-04-28)April 28, 1851
Brändö, Finland
DiedApril 28, 1924(1924-04-28) (aged 72)
Helsinki, Finland
Other namesRussian: Аксель Олай Гейкель
CitizenshipGrand Duchy of Finland
Alma materUniversity of Helsinki
Spouse(s)Maria Heikel
Children5
Parents
  • Carl Henrik Heikel (father)
  • Emma Fredrika Heikel (mother)
RelativesAnna Heikel, Felix Heikel, Ivar Heikel, Viktor Heikel
Scientific career
FieldsPatterns, history

Biography

Heikel was born on April 28, 1851 in Brändö, Finland, to Carl Henrik and Emma Fredrika Heikel. From 1889 to 1892, Heikel was an associate professor of Finnish ethnography in Helsinki; in 1893 he became curator of the Archaeological Commission and in 1917 of the Ethnographic Museum of Seurasaari, which was his creation. He received the title of professor in 1920. Between 1883 and 1886 and 1889 and 1893 he undertook extensive ethnographic and archaeological research trips to Finno-Ugric tribes in Russia. In 1893, Heikel became the first to discover traces of the Andronovo culture near Yalutorovsk.[1] He died on September 6, 1924 in Helsinki, Finland.

Family

Heikel was married to Maria Heikel. They had five children: Aili Martta Oilokai Heikel, Elsa Arna Jyrhämä, Maija Kaarina Bärlund-Karma, Kerttu Annikki Heikel, and Siiri Kyllikki Nordlund.

Bibliography

  • Die Gebäude der Tscheremissen, Mordwinen, Esten und Finnen (1888)
  • Mordvalaisia pukuja ja kuoseja (1899)
  • Die Volkstrachten in den Ostseeprovinzen und in Setukesien (1909)
  • Die Stickmuster der Tscheremissen (1915)
Heikel taking notes in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, in 1903.

See also

References

  1. Matveev 2004, p. 44.

Sources

  • Matveev, Alexander (2004). Затерянный мир Ингальской долины [Lost world of the Ingala Valley] (in Russian). Tyumen, Russia. ISBN 587591-042-9.

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