Astra Imperio
Astra Imperio is a tram produced by the Romanian company Astra Vagoane Călători in Arad. It is a 100% low-floor, designed in partnership with Siemens.[1][2] Imperio's design is based on the Avenio platform using electronic and traction equipment supplied by Siemens Mobility.[3][4] It is also available with local electronic and traction equipment supplied by ICPE-SAERP Bucharest, using IVF 260FR inverters, along with SATREC and MBB31 control units. These instead use VEM DKABZ 0310-4 motors.[5]
Astra Imperio/Autentic | |
---|---|
![]() Imperio tram in Arad | |
Manufacturer | Astra Vagoane Călători |
Assembly | Arad, Romania |
Constructed | 2011—present |
Capacity | 45 (Seated) 165 (Standing) |
Specifications | |
Train length | 27,000 mm (89 ft) |
Width | 2,400 mm (7.9 ft) |
Height | 3,500 mm (11.5 ft) |
Floor height | 350 mm (1.15 ft) |
Low-floor | 100% |
Entry | 320 mm (1.05 ft) |
Doors | 4 |
Articulated sections | 2, 3 and 4 |
Maximum speed | 70 km/h |
Weight | 37,000 kg (82,000 lb) |
Power output | 480 kW (4 x 120 kW) or 400 kW (4 x100 kW) |
Electric system(s) | 600 V / 750 V DC |
Track gauge |
The tram can be configured as a two to six-section vehicle, each section having a length of 9 m (30 ft), with a powered or unpowered bogie, depending on each operator's needs. The first deliveries started in October 2014 for the Arad local transport company.[6]
Technical specifications
City | Operator | Model | Image | Gauge | Length | Width | Traction | Axle arrangement | Seats | Units purchased |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arad | CTP Arad | Imperio | ![]() |
1,000 mm | 26.8 m (88 ft) | 2.4 m (7.9 ft) | 4 x 120 kW | Bo'2'Bo' | 40–44 | 10 (6 more contracted) |
Imperio Civitas | 1,000 mm | 18.6 m (61 ft) | 4 x 120 kW | Bo'Bo' | 30 | 7 (11 more ordered) | ||||
Bucharest | STB | Imperio Metropolitan | 1,435 mm | 36.1 m (118 ft) | 6 x 100 kW | Bo’2’Bo’Bo’ | 56 | 100 on order | ||
Cluj-Napoca | CTP Cluj-Napoca | Imperio | 1,435 mm | 27.2 m (89 ft) | 4 x 100 kW | Bo'2'Bo' | 36 | 24 | ||
Oradea | OTL | Imperio | 1,435 mm | 27.2 m (89 ft) | 4 x 100 kW | Bo'2'Bo' | 45 | 20 | ||
Galați | Transurb | Autentic | ![]() |
1,435 mm | 18.6 m (61 ft) | 4 x 120 kW | Bo'Bo' | 32 | 8 |
References
- Buga, Marian (15 July 2011). "Cum arată primul tramvai românesc produs în colaborare cu Siemens" [How does the first Romanian tram produced in collaboration with Siemens look like]. Bucharest: zf.ro.
- Soica, Horea (23 November 2011). "Astra Vagoane Arad se lupta cu doua firme din Franta si Polonia pentru a aduce tramvaie la Cluj" [Astra Vagoane Arad is fighting with two companies from France and Poland to bring trams to Cluj]. Cluj-Napoca: stiridecluj.ro.
- Luică, Pamela (18 March 2010). "Imperio, the latest product Astra Vagoane Călători Arad-Siemens România". railwaypro.com.
- "Siemens Mobility livrează echipamentele celor 44 de tramvaie Imperio construite la Astra Arad pentru Oradea și Cluj Napoca" [Siemens Mobility delivers the equipment of the 44 Imperio trams built at Astra Arad for Oradea and Cluj-Napoca]. mobilitate.eu. 28 February 2019.
- http://www.saerp.ro/PDF/Tramvai%20Autentic.pdf
- Dănilă, Lucian (30 October 2014). "Două tramvaie Imperio au fost introduse în transportul comun al arădenilor" [Two Imperio trams were introduced in the public transport of the people of Arad]. Arad: specialarad.ro.