Arthrobacter deserti

Arthrobacter deserti is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium species from the genus of Arthrobacter which has been isolated from desert soil from the Turpan desert in China.[1][2][3][4][5] The type strain for this specific bacterium is YIM CS25T.[5] Arthrobacter deserti contains lysine in its peptidoglycan layer.[5] This species of Arthrobacter is aerobic.[5] The cells were non-sporulating and rod-to-coccus shaped.[5] The cells are known to use at least 36 different types of carbon sources.[5] The predominant menaquinone is MK-9(H2).[5] The genomic DNA G+C content of the type strain is 68.3mol%.[5]

Arthrobacter deserti
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Actinomycetota
Class:
Actinomycetia
Order:
Micrococcales
Family:
Micrococcaceae
Genus:
Arthrobacter
Species:
A. deserti
Binomial name
Arthrobacter deserti
Hu et al. 2016[1]
Type strain
YIM CS25, CGMCC 1.15091, KCTC 39544[2]

Characteristics of Arthrobacter deserti

Morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of Arthrobacter deserti are shown in the Table below.[5]

Test type Test Characteristics
Colony characters Color White
Shape Rod
Temperature for growth (oC) 15-40
pH range for growth 6-8
NaCl tolerance (%, w/v) 0-6
Morphological characters Shape Rod-Coccus
Physiological characters Motility No
Growth at 6.5% NaCl Yes
Biochemical characters Gram staining +
Oxidase -
Catalase +
Motility -
Indole -
Urease -
Nitrate Reduction -
Hydrolysis of Gelatin +
Starch -
Tween 40 +
Tween 60 -
Tween 80 -
Acid production from Glycerol +
1,2,3,4-butaneterol +
Ribose +
Cellobiose +
Raffinose +
Mannitol +
N-Acetylglucosamine +
Amygdalin +
Tagatose +
Melibiose +
Trehalose +
Gluconate +
Turanose +

Note: + = Positive, - = Negative

References
  1. LPSN lpsn.dsmz.de
  2. "Arthrobacter deserti". www.uniprot.org.
  3. Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (2016). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Arthrobacter deserti Hu et al. 2016". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.28628.
  4. "Details: DSM-29935". www.dsmz.de.
  5. Li, Wen-Jun; Li, Chang-Tian; Zhi, Xiao-Yang; Kim, Chang-Jin; Xiao, Min; Hozzein, Wael N.; Chu, Xiao; Hu, Qing-Wen; Yan, Zheng-Fei (1 May 2016). "Arthrobacter deserti sp. nov., isolated from a desert soil sample". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 66 (5): 2035–2040. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.000986. PMID 26908080.


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