Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway
Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway[1] (NH 754) is an under-construction 1,257 km long, 4/6-lane wide expressway in the north-western part of India.[2] This expressway will reduce the distance between Amritsar and Jamnagar from earlier 1,430 km to 1,316 km (including Kapurthala-Amritsar section). It is a part of the Amritsar–Jamnagar Economic Corridor (EC-3) and will pass through 4 Indian states of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat.
Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway | |
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![]() Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway (Rajasthan Section) in red | |
Route information | |
Maintained by National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) | |
Length | 1,256.95 km (781.03 mi) |
Existed | March 2023 (expected)–present |
Major junctions | |
North end | Tibba village, Kapurthala, Punjab |
South end | Jamnagar, Gujarat |
Location | |
Country | India |
States | Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat |
Major cities | Goindwal Sahib, Sultanpur Lodhi, Moga, Bathinda, Mandi Dabwali, Hanumangarh, Suratgarh, Bikaner, Nagaur, Jodhpur, Barmer and Jamnagar |
Highway system | |
This Expressway is strategically important, as it will connect 3 big oil refineries of HMEL Bathinda, HPCL Barmer and RIL Jamnagar. It will also connect Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Plant (Bathinda) and Suratgarh Super Thermal Power Plant (Sri Ganganagar).
Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway will meet the Ludhiana-Bathinda-Ajmer Expressway of the Pathankot–Ludhiana-Bathinda–Ajmer Economic Corridor at Bathinda.[3] The construction work on the expressway started in Haryana and Rajasthan in 2019, and it is expected to be completed by March 2023.[2]
Background
This expressway is a part of Bharatmala Pariyojana (Phase-1), which is funded by the NIIF in phases.
Route
The Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway will be the first expressway in India connecting three oil refineries of Bathinda, Barmer and Jamnagar. The Barmer Refinery is set to be completed by 2022. Nearly 50% of the length of the expressway i.e 637 km falls under Rajasthan state. The total project value including the land acquisition cost is nearly ₹80,000 crores.[4]
Punjab
In Punjab state, it will start at Tibba village in Kapurthala district on Delhi–Amritsar–Katra Expressway (NE-5A) and will end near Punjab-Haryana border in Bathinda district on NH-54. The "Amritsar–Bathinda Expressway" ("Tibba–Moga–Bathinda" stretch) was re-planned by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) to make it a greenfield expressway.
Haryana
In Haryana state it will run entirely in the Sirsa district and it will not be access controlled. It will enter at Mandi Dabwali and exit at Haryana/ Rajasthan border at Chautala village.
Rajasthan
In Rajasthan state it will enter through the Sangaria town in Hanumangarh district. From there it will pass through Bikaner district, Jodhpur district and Barmer district, before exiting Rajasthan at Sanchore town in Jalore district.
Gujarat
In Gujarat state, it will enter at Vantdau in Banaskantha district, run through Patan district, Kutch district and Morbi district before finally ending at Jamnagar district.
Route summary by sections
The construction work of 1,257 km long Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway has been divided into 8 sections (5 greenfield alignment and 3 brownfield upgrades). With a total of 30 construction packages each with a construction period of 2 years. The projects is expected to be completed by March 2023.
Sr No | Section[2] | Length in km[2] | No. of packages[2] | States[2] | Lanes[2] | Access controlled[2] | Greenfield[2] | Comments[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Tibba (Kapurthala)–Sangat Kalan (Bathinda) | 155 | 3 | Punjab | 6 | Yes | Yes | This section is also called the "Amritsar–Bathinda Expressway". Initial plan of 196 km brownfield upgrade of NH-54 was changed to greenfield project in 2020. |
2. | Sangat Kalan (Bathinda)–Chautala (Sirsa) | 85 | - | Punjab & Haryana | 4 | No | No | Existing 2-laneNH-54 will be upgraded to 4-lane. |
3. | Sangaria (Hanumangarh)–Rasisar (Bikaner) | 252 | 9 | Rajasthan | 6 | Yes | Yes | Sangaria (NH-54 - Tibbi - Rawatsar (SH-36) - Bijarasar (siutheast of Pallu on SH-7) - Kalu (SH-64 - Bikaner (Saruna on NH-11 and Rasisar on Sangaria (NH-64) |
4. | Rasisar (Bikaner)–Deogarh (Jodhpur) | 176 | 6 | Rajasthan | 6 | Yes | Yes | Panchu (between Phalodi-Nokha) - Chadi (on SH-19 between Phaloudi-Nagaur) - Osian (SH-61 between Phalodi-Jodhpur) - Jodhpur (Deogarh on NH-125 |
5. | Deogarh (Jodhpur)–Sanchore (Jalore) | 209 | 8 | Rajasthan | 6 | Yes | Yes | Deogarh - Kalyanpur (on NH-25 between Pachpadra-Jodhpur) - Samdari (on SH-68 between Balotra-Jodhpur) - Siwana (on NH-325 between Balotra-Jalore) - Mohni Khera (on SH-16 between Barmer-Jalore) - Sanchore (SH-11 and NH-168A) |
6. | Vantdau (Banaskantha)–Santalpur (Patan) | 125 | 4 | Gujarat | 6 | Yes | Yes | Vantdau (on NH-168) - Uchpa (SH128) - Vav (NH-68) - Suigam (SH-861) - Dudosan (SH-127) - Santalpur (NH-27 between Radhanpur and Adesar) |
7. | Santalpur (Patan)–Malia (Morbi) | 124 | - | Gujarat | 4 | No | No | Minor upgrades to the existing 4-lane NH-27 from Santalpur-Samakhiali-Malia. |
8. | Malia (Morbi)–Jamnagar | 131 | - | Gujarat | 4 | No | No | Minor upgrades to the existing 4-lane NH-947. |
Total | 1,257 | 30 | 4 States | 5 6-lanes, 3 4-lanes | 5-Yes, 3-No | 5-Yes, 3-No |
As related but separate projects, from Samakhiali the existing highways Samakhiali-Bhachau-Bhimasar-Gandhidham-Mundra, Bhachau-Bhuj, Bhimasar-Anjar-Ratnal-Bhuj will also be upgraded to provide connectivity to other ports and cities.
Construction
The NHAI has awarded the construction work in 30 packages (stretches) to various construction companies. The list of contractors is as follows:[5]
Sr. No. | Name of Contractor | Length in km | No. of packages |
---|---|---|---|
1. | CDS Infra Projects | 31 | 1 in Gujarat |
2. | Dineshchandra R. Agrawal Infracon (DRA) | 24 | 1 in Rajasthan |
3. | Gawar Construction | 30 | 1 in Rajasthan |
4. | GR Infraprojects | 39 | 1 in Punjab |
5. | JiangXi Construction – MKC Infrastructure JV | 27 | 1 in Rajasthan |
6. | Krishna Construction | 172 | 4 (2 in Punjab & 2 in Rajasthan) |
7. | Lakshmi Infrastructure & Developers | 90 | 3 in Rajasthan |
8. | NG Projects | 28 | 1 in Rajasthan |
9. | NKC Projects | 170 | 6 in Rajasthan |
10. | Raj Shyama Constructions | 27 | 1 in Rajasthan |
11. | Raj Shyama Constructions - RCC Developers JV | 28 | 1 in Rajasthan |
12. | Ravi Infrabuild Projects | 32 | 1 in Gujarat |
13. | VRC - VCL - CIL JV | 30 | 1 in Rajasthan |
14. | VRC Constructions - S&P Infrastructure Developers JV | 25 | 1 in Rajasthan |
Note: As of 28 July 2021, contracts for 6 out of total of 30 packages in pending.
Status updates
- Oct 2018: Detailed Project Report (DPR) is completed. Expressway will connect 3 oil refineries of Bathinda, Barmer and Jamnagar.
- Jul 2019: The National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) will be financing the project.[6]
- Oct 2019: National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) invites bids for the various phases of Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway.[7]
- Aug 2020: Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway to be ready before March 2023.[8]
- Oct 2020: Land acquisition starts for Amritsar-Bathinda greenfield stretch of the expressway.[9]
- Feb 2021: The construction work of Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway will begin in April 2021.[10]
- APRIL 2022: The construction works started on all the 30 packages & would be completed within 2 years
See also
References
- Manchanda, Megha (10 July 2019). "NHAI in talks with NIIF to fund proposed Amritsar to Jamnagar highway". Business Standard India – via Business Standard.
- Amritsar – Jamnagar Economic Corridor – Information & Status, themetrorailguy.com.
- 5 New Greenfield Highways To Cut Travel Time Planned: All You Need To Know, /www.thebetterindia.com.
- "Construction of Amritsar Jamnagar Expressway to start soon".
- "Amritsar–Jamnagar Expressway: Information and Status". The Metro Rail Guy. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
- "NIIF to fund Amritsar Jamnagar Expressway".
- "NHAI invites bids for Amritsar Jamnagar Expressway".
- "Construction of 23 new highways to be completed by March 2025: NHAI". Construction Week Online. 17 August 2020.
- "23 new expressways and highways coming up in next 5 years | India News - Times of India". The Times of India.
- "Construction of Amritsar-Jamnagar Expressway to start from April". The Tribune. 1 February 2021.